Results 41 to 50 of about 4,253 (153)

Avian Influenza Virus and Avian Paramyxoviruses in Wild Waterfowl of the Western Coast of the Caspian Sea (2017–2020)

open access: yesViruses
The flyways of many different wild waterfowl pass through the Caspian Sea region. The western coast of the middle Caspian Sea is an area with many wetlands, where wintering grounds with large concentrations of birds are located.
Tatyana Murashkina   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Under the Lens of Structure: From Prefusion Stabilization to Next‐Generation Immunotherapies

open access: yesiNew Medicine, Volume 2, Issue 2, June 2026.
This illustration integrates key concepts covered in the review, including high‐risk populations, viral structure, host entry factors, the replication cycle, and licensed antibody‐based prevention strategies. ABSTRACT Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a negative‐sense RNA virus belonging to the genus Orthopneumovirus within the family Pneumoviridae.
Zekai Cheng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gamma‐irradiated Newcastle disease virus: an alternative inactivated oncolytic virotherapy

open access: yesImmunology &Cell Biology, Volume 104, Issue 5, Page 473-484, May‐June 2026.
To overcome biological risks associated with using live NDV as an oncolytic therapy, we developed gamma‐NDV as a safer alternative. Using a murine model for skin cancer, we show that intratumor administration of gamma‐NDV outperformed live‐NDV in terms of reducing tumor growth and improving overall animal survival. Abstract Newcastle disease virus (NDV)
Eve V Kennedy   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a C5‐Azidoacetamide‐Modified 4‐Amino‐2,3‐Difluorosialic Acid Activity‐Based Probe for Labeling of Influenza A Neuraminidases

open access: yesChemBioChem, Volume 27, Issue 6, 27 March 2026.
We report DFSA5Az/DFSA5bio, C5‐azidoacetamide 4‐amino‐2,3‐difluorosialic acid activity‐based probes that trap influenza A viral (IAV) neuraminidases (NA) via a stabilized covalent Tyr‐sialosyl intermediate with hour‐scale reactivation. A bioorthogonal azide enables CuAAC (or one‐step biotin) tagging for activity‐dependent Western‐blot detection at ...
Lemeng Chao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Replication, neurotropism, and pathogenicity of avian paramyxovirus serotypes 1-9 in chickens and ducks. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Avian paramyxovirus (APMV) serotypes 1-9 have been isolated from many different avian species. APMV-1 (Newcastle disease virus) is the only well-characterized serotype, because of the high morbidity, mortality, and economic loss caused by highly virulent
Shin-Hee Kim   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Membrane Fusion‐Inspired Nanomaterials: Emerging Strategies for Infectious Disease and Cancer Diagnostics

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 15, Issue 6, 9 February 2026.
Membrane fusion‐inspired nanomaterials offer transformative potential in diagnostics by mimicking natural fusion processes to achieve highly sensitive and specific detection of disease biomarkers. This review highlights recent advancements in nanomaterial functionalization strategies, signal amplification systems, and stimuli‐responsive fusion designs,
Sojeong Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategic Preparedness of Broad‐Spectrum Antivirals for Rapid Response Towards Next Pandemics

open access: yesSmall Science, Volume 6, Issue 1, January 2026.
Nanoengineered broad‐spectrum antivirals (BSAs) represent a transformative approach to pandemic preparedness. Unlike virus‐specific drugs requiring separate development, BSAs act across multiple viral families through nanoengineering strategies that enhance solubility, bioavailability, and host‐targeted activity.
Sanoj Rejinold N   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recovery of Recombinant Avian Paramyxovirus Type-3 Strain Wisconsin by Reverse Genetics and Its Evaluation as a Vaccine Vector for Chickens

open access: yesViruses, 2021
A reverse genetic system for avian paramyxovirus type-3 (APMV-3) strain Wisconsin was created and the infectious virus was recovered from a plasmid-based viral antigenomic cDNA.
Mohamed A. Elbehairy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation and Molecular Detection of Newcastle Disease Virus From Outbreak Cases in Selected Areas of Northern and Western Oromia, Ethiopia

open access: yesVeterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Newcastle disease (ND) is a commonly fatal viral disease that has been reported to affect a wide range of avian hosts, irrespective of their age and sex. It is reported to be a major constraint to the development, survival, and productivity of poultry in Ethiopia.
Yobsan Tamiru   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A multi-species, multi-pathogen avian viral disease outbreak event: Investigating potential for virus transmission at the wild bird – poultry interface

open access: yesEmerging Microbes and Infections
A free-range organic broiler (Gallus gallus domesticus) premises in Staffordshire was infected by high pathogenicity avian influenza virus (HPAIV) H5N8 during the 2020–2021 epizootic in the United Kingdom (UK).
Scott M. Reid   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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