Results 41 to 50 of about 3,637 (162)

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Under the Lens of Structure: From Prefusion Stabilization to Next‐Generation Immunotherapies

iNew Medicine, Volume 2, Issue 2, June 2026.
This illustration integrates key concepts covered in the review, including high‐risk populations, viral structure, host entry factors, the replication cycle, and licensed antibody‐based prevention strategies. ABSTRACT Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a negative‐sense RNA virus belonging to the genus Orthopneumovirus within the family Pneumoviridae.
Zekai Cheng, Qianqian Wang, Jiachen Zhang, Sandra Chiu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pigeon paramyxovirus type 1 from a fatal human case induces pneumonia in experimentally infected cynomolgus macaques (Macaca fascicularis)

Veterinary Research, 2017
Although avian paramyxovirus type 1 is known to cause mild transient conjunctivitis in human beings, there are two recent reports of fatal respiratory disease in immunocompromised human patients infected with the pigeon lineage of the virus (PPMV-1).
Thijs Kuiken, Pascal Buijs, Peter van Run, Geert van Amerongen, Marion Koopmans, Bernadette van den Hoogen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of vaccination on the evolution and population dynamics of avian paramyxovirus-1. [PDF]

PLoS Pathogens, 2010
Newcastle Disease Virus (NDV) is a pathogenic strain of avian paramyxovirus (aPMV-1) that is among the most serious of disease threats to the poultry industry worldwide.
Yee Ling Chong, Abinash Padhi, Peter J Hudson, Mary Poss   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gamma‐irradiated Newcastle disease virus: an alternative inactivated oncolytic virotherapy

Immunology &Cell Biology, Volume 104, Issue 5, Page 473-484, May‐June 2026.
To overcome biological risks associated with using live NDV as an oncolytic therapy, we developed gamma‐NDV as a safer alternative. Using a murine model for skin cancer, we show that intratumor administration of gamma‐NDV outperformed live‐NDV in terms of reducing tumor growth and improving overall animal survival. Abstract Newcastle disease virus (NDV)
Eve V Kennedy, Yimin Chuah, Amal H Mostafa, Chloe J Gates, Jade Foeng, Todd S Norton, Shaun R McColl, Iain Comerford, Justin B Davies, Farhid Hemmatzadeh, Mohammed Alsharifi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Membrane Fusion‐Inspired Nanomaterials: Emerging Strategies for Infectious Disease and Cancer Diagnostics

Advanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 15, Issue 6, 9 February 2026.
Membrane fusion‐inspired nanomaterials offer transformative potential in diagnostics by mimicking natural fusion processes to achieve highly sensitive and specific detection of disease biomarkers. This review highlights recent advancements in nanomaterial functionalization strategies, signal amplification systems, and stimuli‐responsive fusion designs,
Sojeong Lee, Khulan Nyamzaya, Jueun Han, Yejin Song, Jihee Lee, Jung Hyun Jo, Seungmin Bang, Eun‐Kyung Lim, Seungjoo Haam, Eunjung Kim   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategic Preparedness of Broad‐Spectrum Antivirals for Rapid Response Towards Next Pandemics

Small Science, Volume 6, Issue 1, January 2026.
Nanoengineered broad‐spectrum antivirals (BSAs) represent a transformative approach to pandemic preparedness. Unlike virus‐specific drugs requiring separate development, BSAs act across multiple viral families through nanoengineering strategies that enhance solubility, bioavailability, and host‐targeted activity.
Sanoj Rejinold N, Geun‐woo Jin, Jin‐Ho Choy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel array of real-time RT-PCR assays for the rapid pathotyping of type I avian paramyxovirus (APMV-1)

Journal of Virological Methods, 2023
Newcastle disease (ND) caused by virulent avian paramyxovirus type I (APMV-1) is a WOAH and EU listed disease affecting poultry worldwide. ND exhibits different clinical manifestations that may either be neurological, respiratory and/or gastrointestinal, accompanied by high mortality.
Fortin A., Laconi A., Monne I., Zohari S., Andersson K., Grund C., Cecchinato M., Crimaudo M., Valastro V., D'Amico V., Bortolami A., Gastaldelli M., Varotto M., Abdelrahman A., Amarin N., Abubakar M. B., Belayneh R., Cyprien Y. B., Christodoulou V., Chvala I., Dodovski A., Ghafouri S. A., Giasuddin M., Hassan M., Kammon A., Shittu I., Snoeck C. J., Steensel M., Suarez D., Torchetti M. K., Tshipambe S. M., Ouermi Zerbo L. H., Terregino C., Panzarin V.   +33 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A multi-species, multi-pathogen avian viral disease outbreak event: Investigating potential for virus transmission at the wild bird – poultry interface

Emerging Microbes and Infections
A free-range organic broiler (Gallus gallus domesticus) premises in Staffordshire was infected by high pathogenicity avian influenza virus (HPAIV) H5N8 during the 2020–2021 epizootic in the United Kingdom (UK).
Scott M. Reid, Alexander M. P. Byrne, Fabian Z. X. Lean, Craig S. Ross, Andrei Pascu, Richard Hepple, Maria Dominguez, Susanne Frost, Vivien J. Coward, Alejandro Núñez, Joe James, Levon Stephan, James N. Aegerter, Ian H. Brown, Ashley C. Banyard   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation and Molecular Detection of Newcastle Disease Virus From Outbreak Cases in Selected Areas of Northern and Western Oromia, Ethiopia

Veterinary Medicine and Science, Volume 12, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Newcastle disease (ND) is a commonly fatal viral disease that has been reported to affect a wide range of avian hosts, irrespective of their age and sex. It is reported to be a major constraint to the development, survival, and productivity of poultry in Ethiopia.
Yobsan Tamiru, Abde Aliyi, Demesa Negessu   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Screening of Feral Pigeon (Colomba livia), Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) and Graylag Goose (Anser anser) Populations for Campylobacter spp., Salmonella spp., Avian Influenza Virus and Avian Paramyxovirus

Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica, 2005
A total of 119 fresh faecal samples were collected from graylag geese migrating northwards in April. Also, cloacal swabs were taken from 100 carcasses of graylag geese shot during the hunting season in August.
Nesse LL, Tharaldsen J, Hofshagen M, Bergsjø B, Jonassen C Monceyron, Lillehaug A, Handeland K   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source