Results 51 to 60 of about 2,663,717 (282)
Background: In 2019, WHO has developed ‘AWaRe' (Access, Watch, Reserve) classification to enhance the quality of antibiotic use in hospitals and to combat antimicrobial resistance.
Urmila Kota +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: Irrational prescribing of antibacterial is one of the major causes of development of antibacterial resistance, adverse drug reaction, and increased economic burden on health. Prescribing indicators are the best tool to assess the rational use
Renu Gulwani +2 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Therapeutic apheresis (TA) is an established treatment modality for hematologic, neurologic, and immunologic disorders, yet access remains severely limited in sub‐Saharan Africa. Donor apheresis, including platelet apheresis collection from healthy donors, represents an important complementary modality supporting blood product ...
Nosa Bazuaye +33 more
wiley +1 more source
Hard-Aware Fashion Attribute Classification
Fashion attribute classification is of great importance to many high-level tasks such as fashion item search, fashion trend analysis, fashion recommendation, etc. The task is challenging due to the extremely imbalanced data distribution, particularly the attributes with only a few positive samples.
Yun Ye +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
Surveillance of antimicrobial utilization among outpatient settings of a tertiary care hospital
Background: Antimicrobial stewardship programs typically focus on inhospital settings, with limited information available on the quality of antimicrobial use in hospital outpatient clinics.
Niyati Trivedi +4 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Introduction Peritoneal dialysis (PD) is an established home‐based kidney replacement therapy (KRT), but its uptake remains low in Japan. We evaluated whether individualized education in a dedicated outpatient clinic was associated with the initiation of PD.
Yasuko Ito +7 more
wiley +1 more source
On Convexity and Bounds of Fairness-aware Classification
In this paper, we study the fairness-aware classification problem by formulating it as a constrained optimization problem. Several limitations exist in previous works due to the lack of a theoretical framework for guiding the formulation. We propose a general fairness-aware framework to address previous limitations.
Yongkai Wu, Lu Zhang 0021, Xintao Wu
openaire +1 more source
Antimicrobial Consumption in The Community Sector in Poland, 2019-2024: Changes and Challenges
Monitoring antibiotic consumption (AMC) in the community sector is essential for understanding prescribing patterns and informing national stewardship policies. This analysis presents recent trends in community antibiotic use in Poland from 2019 to 2024,
Mroczkowska Aneta +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Introduction: Antibiotic shortages in public hospitals across Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) have emerged as a critical public health challenge. Data on antibiotic shortages are well documented in Europe but remain limited in SSA.
Mukhethwa Munzhedzi +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley +1 more source

