Axons are linear processes of nerve cells that can range from a few tens of micrometers up to meters in length. In addition to external cues, the length of an axon is also regulated by unknown internal mechanisms.
Folz, Frederic+3 more
core +2 more sources
Snake and spider toxins induce a rapid recovery of function of botulinum neurotoxin paralysed neuromuscular junction [PDF]
Botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs) and some animal neurotoxins (-Bungarotoxin, -Btx, from elapid snakes and -Latrotoxin, -Ltx, from black widow spiders) are pre-synaptic neurotoxins that paralyse motor axon terminals with similar clinical outcomes in patients.
Duregotti, Elisa+6 more
core +2 more sources
The microtubule (MT)-associated protein Tau is a natively unfolded protein, involved in a number of neurodegenerative disorders, collectively called tauopathies, aggregating in neurofibrillary tangles (NFT). It is an open question how the conversion from
Cristina Di Primio+6 more
doaj +1 more source
The Drosophila immunoglobulin gene turtle encodes guidance molecules involved in axon pathfinding [PDF]
Background: Neuronal growth cones follow specific pathways over long distances in order to reach their appropriate targets. Research over the past 15 years has yielded a large body of information concerning the molecules that regulate this process.
Al-Anzi, Bader, Wyman, Robert J.
core +4 more sources
Expanded genetic screening in Caenorhabditis elegans identifies new regulators and an inhibitory role for NAD+ in axon regeneration. [PDF]
The mechanisms underlying axon regeneration in mature neurons are relevant to the understanding of normal nervous system maintenance and for developing therapeutic strategies for injury.
Andrusiak, Matthew G+10 more
core +1 more source
Ethical Issues in the Management of Helicobacter pylori Infection
Medical ethics are not absolute; they change according to social attitudes, technological advances and alterations in the doctor/patient relationship.
Anthony Axon
doaj +1 more source
Soma-Axon Coupling Configurations That Enhance Neuronal Coincidence Detection [PDF]
Coincidence detector neurons transmit timing information by responding preferentially to concurrent synaptic inputs. Principal cells of the medial superior olive (MSO) in the mammalian auditory brainstem are superb coincidence detectors.
Goldwyn, Joshua H.+2 more
core +1 more source
Carcinogenesis in Ulcerative Colitis: Is Surveillance Worthwhile?
Observations that dysplastic epithelium predicts neoplastic change in the coli tic bowel have led to the adoption of surveillance policies in ulcerative colitis patients, usually involving colonoscopy irrespective of symptomatology.
ATR Axon
doaj +1 more source
Trust and distrust in contradictory information transmission
We analyse the problem of contradictory information distribution in networks of agents with positive and negative trust. The networks of interest are built by ranked agents with different epistemic attitudes. In this context, positive trust is a property
Giuseppe Primiero+3 more
doaj +1 more source
AxonDeepSeg: automatic axon and myelin segmentation from microscopy data using convolutional neural networks [PDF]
Segmentation of axon and myelin from microscopy images of the nervous system provides useful quantitative information about the tissue microstructure, such as axon density and myelin thickness. This could be used for instance to document cell morphometry
Antonsanti, Pierre-Louis+5 more
core +3 more sources