Results 141 to 150 of about 174,919 (258)

Cytoskeletal disruption activates the DLK/JNK pathway, which promotes axonal regeneration and mimics a preconditioning injury

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2015
Nerve injury can lead to axonal regeneration, axonal degeneration, and/or neuronal cell death. Remarkably, the MAP3K dual leucine zipper kinase, DLK, promotes each of these responses, suggesting that DLK is a sensor of axon injury.
Vera Valakh   +4 more
doaj  

BDNF controls phosphorylation and transcriptional networks governing cytoskeleton organization and axonal regeneration [PDF]

open access: green, 2023
Jose Norberto S. Vargas   +19 more
openalex   +1 more source

The role of ubiquitin ligase E3A in polarized contact guidance and rescue strategies in UBE3A-deficient hippocampal neurons

open access: yesMolecular Autism, 2019
Background Although neuronal extracellular sensing is emerging as crucial for brain wiring and therefore plasticity, little is known about these processes in neurodevelopmental disorders.
Ilaria Tonazzini   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effects of cyclical simulation on the axon hillock diameter of murine intracortical neurons [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2018
Changes to the axon hillock in frequently firing neurons are known to be important predictors of early disease states. Studying this phenomenon is critical to understanding the first insult implicated in multiple neuro-degenerative disorders. To study these changes we used cyclical stimulations using micro-electrodes to the axon hillock of mouse ...
arxiv  

ERNEST COST action overview on the (patho)physiology of GPCRs and orphan GPCRs in the nervous system

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
G protein‐coupled receptors (GPCRs) are a large family of cell surface receptors that play a critical role in nervous system function by transmitting signals between cells and their environment. They are involved in many, if not all, nervous system processes, and their dysfunction has been linked to various neurological disorders representing important
Necla Birgül Iyison   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Dual Roles of Lamin A/C in Macrophage Mechanotransduction

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Compressive force can inhibit the expression of lamin A/C, SUN1 and SUN2 in macrophages. Lamin A deficiency may participate in mechanotransduction within macrophages through two distinct mechanisms. ABSTRACT Cellular mechanotransduction is a complex physiological process that integrates alterations in the external environment with cellular behaviours ...
Yao Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro models of valproic acid to assess neurodevelopmental toxicity: A scoping review

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Valproic acid (VPA) is a first‐line antiseizure medication (ASM) that is highly efficacious for treating generalized and focal epilepsy disorders. Unfortunately, due to its strong association with teratogenic effects culminating in fetal valproate spectrum disorder (FVSD), which may include neurocognitive and neurobehavioral deficits, the drug
Daniel Sandvik   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell type mapping of mild malformations of cortical development with oligodendroglial hyperplasia in epilepsy using single‐nucleus multiomics

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Mild malformations of cortical development with oligodendroglial hyperplasia in epilepsy (MOGHE) are brain lesions associated with focal epilepsy and characterized by increased oligodendroglial density, heterotopic neurons, and hypomyelination in the white matter.
Isabella C. Galvão   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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