Results 1 to 10 of about 2,450 (173)

The Arsenal of Aromatic Degrading Bacteria: How They Sense, Chase, Adapt and Destroy Environmental Pollutants

open access: yesMicrobial Biotechnology, Volume 19, Issue 5, May 2026.
In the environment, bacteria sense aromatic pollutants, migrate toward them, adapt to toxicity, and deploy specialized uptake and catabolic systems. Genomic plasticity, metabolic versatility and division of labor within populations together aid in the degradation of persistent aromatics, highlights that biodegradation is driven by various eco ...
Prashant S. Phale   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enzymatic and microbial routes to bioplastics: The green chemistry frontier of biopolymers

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, Volume 16, Issue 4, Page 709-726, April 2026.
Microbial biosynthesis and engineered enzyme platforms are expanding the design space of polyhydroxyalkanoate bioplastics. By combining fermentation, PHA synthase engineering and cell‐free modular systems, tailored biodegradable polymers can be produced with tunable properties, supporting more sustainable materials and future circular bioeconomy ...
Giovanni Gallo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biotic–Abiotic Hybrid Strategies for Photosynthetic Nitrogen Fixation and Green Ammonia Synthesis

open access: yesChemistryEurope, Volume 4, Issue 4, April 2026.
Biotic‐abiotic photosynthetic systems integrate light‐harvesting semiconductors with nitrogenase's selective N2 reduction under ambient conditions, offering a sustainable alternative to conventional ammonia synthesis. Advancing rational interface design, efficient energy‐reaction coupling, and system integration is critical to realizing scalable, solar‐
Minghua Xu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Application of Carbon Dots in Crops for Sustainable Agriculture

open access: yesChemistryEurope, Volume 4, Issue 2, February 2026.
Carbon dots serve as versatile nanoagents across the crop life cycle. They promote plant growth and photosynthesis, enhance resilience to biotic and abiotic stresses, aid in postharvest preservation, and enable sensitive detection of contaminants.
Xue Li   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Glass‐based Fertilizer Implementing Bacterial Nitrogen Fixation

open access: yesJournal of the American Ceramic Society, Volume 109, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Fertilizers are indispensable in modern agriculture, with >200 Mt of nitrate and mineral fertilizers being consumed globally each year. Sustainable agricultural intensification requires nutrient‐efficient fertilization strategies that avoid environmental damage and preserve finite resources.
Franziska Scheffler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Copper on the Physiology and Transcriptome of Methylosinus Trichosporium OB3b Grown on Either Methane or Methanol

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology, Volume 28, Issue 1, January 2026.
Methylosinus trichosporium OB3b can grow on methanol in the absence but not presence of copper due: (1) overgeneration of reducing power from methanol oxidation; (2) formate accumulation leading to acidification of the growth medium and inactivation of formate dehydrogenase; and (3) lack of expression of potential oxidative stress defence genes ...
Peng Peng, Jeremy D. Semrau
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanisms of Plant Growth–Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) in Biofertilization and Disease Suppression of Crops

open access: yesInternational Journal of Agronomy, Volume 2026, Issue 1, 2026.
Plant growth–promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are beneficial soil bacteria that colonize the rhizosphere and enhance plant growth through direct and indirect mechanisms, including nutrient solubilization, phytohormone production, suppression of phytopathogens, and activation of plant defense mechanisms.
Etsay Mesele   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial Inoculation Strategies for Optimal Cherry Tomato Production

open access: yesPhysiologia Plantarum, Volume 177, Issue 6, November/December 2025.
ABSTRACT The use of microorganisms is a promising technique in agriculture to provide greater water and nutrient efficiency for crops. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of microbial inoculation on plant growth, fruit yield and fruit quality of cherry tomatoes (Solanum lycopersicum var. cerasiforme) in a protected environment.
Thiago Dias Silva   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strategies for Enhancing Resilience in Horticultural Crops Against Combined Abiotic Stresses

open access: yesPhysiologia Plantarum, Volume 177, Issue 5, September/October 2025.
ABSTRACT Horticultural crops are increasingly exposed to simultaneous abiotic stresses such as drought, salinity, and temperature extremes, which often exacerbate each other's effects, leading to severe yield and quality losses. Addressing these multifaceted challenges necessitates the development and application of integrated and innovative strategies.
Yaiza Padilla   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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