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A Functional Contextual Account of Background Knowledge in Categorization: Implications for Artificial General Intelligence and Cognitive Accounts of General Knowledge [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2022
Psychology has benefited from an enormous wealth of knowledge about processes of cognition in relation to how the brain organizes information. Within the categorization literature, this behavior is often explained through theories of memory construction ...
Darren J. Edwards   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Non-invasive Prenatal Testing, What Patients Do Not Learn, May Be Due to Lack of Specialist Genetic Training by Gynecologists and Obstetricians?

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2021
Platforms for “non-invasive prenatal testing” (NIPT), or also referred to as “non-invasive prenatal screening” (NIPS) have been available for over 10 years, and are the most recent tools available to obtain information about genetic condition(s) of an ...
Thomas Liehr
doaj   +1 more source

The use of different types of comments in the study of "Linguistic analysis of the literary text" by foreign communicants

open access: yesНауковий Вісник Південноукраїнського Національного Педагогічного Університету імені К. Д. Ушинського, 2021
The article considers the theoretical foundations for perceiving and understanding a work of art by foreign (non-native) speakers, outlines the types of comments that are actively implemented during the processing of literary texts at philological ...
Budnik Anzhela , Bosak Nina
doaj   +1 more source

Multimatcher Model to Enhance Ontology Matching Using Background Knowledge

open access: yesInformation, 2021
Ontology matching is a rapidly emerging topic crucial for semantic web effort, data integration, and interoperability. Semantic heterogeneity is one of the most challenging aspects of ontology matching.
Sohaib Al-Yadumi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factors affecting reading performance among Grade 3 pupils in Boston, Davao Oriental, Philippines

open access: yesDavao Research Journal, 2022
The aim of this study is to explore the factors that affect the reading performance of Grade 3 pupils. This study was administered in a classroom with a total of 76 respondents using a researcher-made survey questionnaire that underwent a validity and ...
Princess Carl Rowelyn Paguyan   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the use of inference-making strategy in reading comprehension: Evidence from strong and weak Persian students in terms of reading comprehension [PDF]

open access: yesزبان پژوهی, 2023
INTRODUCTIONThe ultimate goal of language processing while reading is the comprehension of written text, which requires the simultaneous interaction of cognitive and metacognitive strategies. Inference-making is a cognitive strategy that could be defined
Sarana Ghavami, Maryam Danaye Tous
doaj   +1 more source

The Nature and Structure of a Forensic Linguist’s Specialized Knowledge

open access: yesТеория и практика судебной экспертизы, 2021
The article addresses one of the current problems of forensic linguistics - the problem of a forensic linguist’s specialized knowledge. Basing on the study of the concept of “specialized knowledge” in legislation and the theory of forensic science and ...
V. O. Kuznetsov
doaj   +1 more source

The Influence of Background Knowledge on Students’ Translation Results: An Interlingual Translation

open access: yesJournal of Languages and Language Teaching, 2022
This research aims to identify whether students’ background knowledge influenced the translated texts from the source language (SL) into the target language (TL).
Abdurrahman Hi. Usman   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reference and its Cohesive Potential in the Blog Text

open access: yesИзвестия Южного федерального университета: Филологические науки, 2021
Reference as a logical-semantic category is implemented in the blog text based on a variety of lexical and grammatical means (personal, demonstrative and possessive pronouns, definite article, nominative phrases).
Inna V. Kovtunenko
doaj   +1 more source

Line-Level Layout Recognition of Historical Documents with Background Knowledge

open access: yesAlgorithms, 2023
Digitization and transcription of historic documents offer new research opportunities for humanists and are the topics of many edition projects. However, manual work is still required for the main phases of layout recognition and the subsequent optical ...
Norbert Fischer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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