Results 21 to 30 of about 854,281 (316)

Choice of DNA extraction method affects detection of bacterial taxa from retail chicken breast

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2022
Background Sequence-based methods for the detection of bacteria such as 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing and metagenomics can provide a comprehensive view of the bacterial microbiome of food.
Annika Flint   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Basis of Gate-DNA Breakage and Resealing by Type II Topoisomerases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
ype II DNA topoisomerases are ubiquitous enzymes with essential functions in DNA replication, recombination and transcription. They change DNA topology by forming a transient covalent cleavage complex with a gate-DNA duplex that allows transport of a ...
Laponogov, I   +27 more
core   +1 more source

Discovery of cyanophage genomes which contain mitochondrial DNA polymerase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
DNA polymerase γ is a family A DNA polymerase responsible for the replication of mitochondrial DNA in eukaryotes. The origins of DNA polymerase γ have remained elusive because it is not present in any known bacterium, though it has been hypothesized that
Whitworth, Anna L.   +19 more
core   +1 more source

High Sensitivity of Shotgun Metagenomic Sequencing in Colon Tissue Biopsy by Host DNA Depletion

open access: yesGenomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics, 2023
The high host genetic background of tissue biopsies hinders the application of shotgun metagenomic sequencing in characterizing the tissue microbiota. We proposed an optimized method that removed host DNA from colon biopsies and examined the effect on ...
Wing Yin Cheng   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of DNA motifs implicated in maintenance of bacterial core genomes by predictive modeling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Bacterial biodiversity at the species level, in terms of gene acquisition or loss, is so immense that it raises the question of how essential chromosomal regions are spared from uncontrolled rearrangements.
El Karoui, Meriem   +20 more
core   +1 more source

REPAIRtoire--a database of DNA repair pathways. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
REPAIRtoire is the first comprehensive database resource for systems biology of DNA damage and repair. The database collects and organizes the following types of information: (i) DNA damage linked to environmental mutagenic and cytotoxic agents, (ii ...
Rother, Kristian   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Potential Capsule Switching from Serogroup Y to B: The Characterization of Three such Neisseria meningitidis Isolates Causing Invasive Meningococcal Disease in Canada

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Infectious Diseases and Medical Microbiology, 2005
Three group B Neisseria meningitidis isolates, recovered from meningococcal disease cases in Canada and typed as B:2c:P1.5, were characterized. Multilocus sequence typing showed that all three isolates were related because of an identical sequence ...
Raymond SW Tsang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacteria-human somatic cell lateral gene transfer is enriched in cancer samples. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2013
There are 10× more bacterial cells in our bodies from the microbiome than human cells. Viral DNA is known to integrate in the human genome, but the integration of bacterial DNA has not been described. Using publicly available sequence data from the human
David R Riley   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plasma Bacterial DNA Load as a Potential Biomarker for the Early Detection of Colorectal Cancer: A Case–Control Study

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
The gut microbiota has gained increasing attention in recent years due to its significant impact on colorectal cancer (CRC) development and progression.
Robertina Giacconi   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Control of bacterial DNA supercoiling [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Microbiology, 1992
SummaryTwo DNA topoisomerases control the level of negative supercoiling in bacterial cells. DNA gyrase introduces supercoils, and DNA topoisomerase I prevents super‐coiling from reaching unacceptably high levels. Perturbations of supercoiling are corrected by the substrate preferences of these topoisomerases with respect to DNA topology and by changes
openaire   +2 more sources

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