Results 61 to 70 of about 4,366,252 (364)

Efficiency of chemical versus mechanical disruption methods of DNA extraction for the identification of oral Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria

Journal of International Medical Research, 2020
Objective Clinical diagnostics often requires the detection of multiple bacterial species in limited clinical samples with a single DNA extraction method.
Xiaolan Li, Caroline J. Bosch-Tijhof, Xi Wei, Johannes J. de Soet, Wim Crielaard, Cor van Loveren, Dong Mei Deng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacteriophages and their structural organisation [PDF]

, 2012
Viruses are extremely small infectious particles that are not visible in a light microscope, and are able to pass through fine porcelain filters. They exist in a huge variety of forms and infect practically all living systems: animals, plants ...
Orlova, Elena
core   +2 more sources

Comparison of five assays for DNA extraction from bacterial cells in human faecal samples [PDF]

, 2020
Aim To determine the most effective DNA extraction method for bacteria in faecal samples. Materials and Results This study assessed five commercial methods, that is, NucliSens easyMag, QIAamp DNA Stool Mini kit, PureLink Microbiome DNA purification kit ...
Glorieux, Griet, Gryp, Tessa, Joossens, M., Vaneechoutte, Mario   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide identification of essential genes in the invasive Streptococcus anginosus strain

Scientific Reports
Streptococcus anginosus, part of the Streptococcus anginosus group (SAG), is a human commensal increasingly recognized as an opportunistic pathogen responsible for abscesses formation and infections, also invasive ones.
Aleksandra Kuryłek, Jan Gawor, Karolina Żuchniewicz, Robert Gromadka, Izabela Kern-Zdanowicz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial DNA amplifies neutrophilic inflammation in IL-17-exposed airways

ERJ Open Research, 2023
Background Neutrophilic asthma (NA) is associated with increased airway interleukin (IL)-17 and abnormal bacterial community such as dominance of nontypeable Haemophilus influenzae (NTHi), particularly during asthma exacerbations.
Nastaran Mues, Richard J. Martin, Rafeul Alam, Niccolette Schaunaman, Kris Genelyn Dimasuay, Christena Kolakowski, Clyde J. Wright, Lijun Zheng, Hong Wei Chu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural snapshots of Xer recombination reveal activation by synaptic complex remodeling and DNA bending [PDF]

, 2016
Bacterial Xer site-specific recombinases play an essential genome maintenance role by unlinking chromosome multimers, but their mechanism of action has remained structurally uncharacterized. Here, we present two high-resolution structures of Helicobacter
Adams, Afonine, Aihara, Arnold, Aussel, Barre, Barre, Biswas, Blakely, Blakely, Blakely, Britton, Carnoy, Chen, Cortez, Das, Debowski, Debowski, Diagne, Dong, Emsley, Ennifar, Fischer, Gopaul, Gopaul, Grainge, Grindley, Guo, Guo, Hendricks, Holliday, Jayaram, Jo, Kabsch, Karaca, Keller, Kelley, Kim, Krissinel, Kuempel, Le Bourgeois, Lee, Leroux, Li, Luscombe, May, McCoy, Midonet, Nagy, Nolivos, Nunes-Düby, Page, Pargellis, Pettersen, Pérals, Rother, Serre, Steiner, Subramanya, Terwilliger, Turan, Val, Van Duyne, Van Duyne, van Zundert, Vonrhein, Yang, Yang, Yates, Yates, Zawadzki, Zheng   +71 more
core   +4 more sources

Human β‐defensin 3 increases the TLR9‐dependent response to bacterial DNA

European Journal of Immunology, 2017
Human β‐defensin 3 (hBD3) is a cationic antimicrobial peptide with potent bactericidal activity in vitro. HBD3 is produced in response to pathogen challenge and can modulate immune responses.
Sarah McGlasson, Fiona Semple, H. Macpherson, Mohini Gray, D. Davidson, J. Dorin   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The anti‐CRISPR protein AcrIE8.1 inhibits the type I‐E CRISPR‐Cas system by directly binding to the Cascade subunit Cas11

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we present the structure of AcrIE8.1, a previously uncharacterized anti‐CRISPR protein that inhibits the type I‐E CRISPR‐Cas system. Through a combination of structural and biochemical analyses, we demonstrate that AcrIE8.1 directly binds to the Cas11 subunit of the Cascade complex to inhibit the CRISPR‐Cas system.
Young Woo Kang, Hyun Ho Park
wiley   +1 more source

Indirect DNA extraction method suitable for acidic soil with high clay content

MethodsX, 2018
DNA extraction is an essential procedure when investigating microbial communities in environmental samples by sequencing technologies. High clay soils can be problematic as DNA adsorbs to the clay particles and can thereby be preserved from lysed, non ...
Eva Högfors-Rönnholm, Stephan Christel, Sten Engblom, Mark Dopson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source