Results 1 to 10 of about 55,076 (228)

Bacterial extracellular vesicles – brain invaders? A systematic review [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionKnowledge on the human gut microbiota in health and disease continues to rapidly expand. In recent years, changes in the gut microbiota composition have been reported as a part of the pathology in numerous neurodegenerative diseases ...
Anna Kaisanlahti   +17 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Interplay Between Bacterial Extracellular Vesicles and Phages: Receptors, Mechanisms, and Implications [PDF]

open access: yesViruses
Bacteria and phages have coexisted for billions of years engaging in continuous evolutionary arms races that drive reciprocal adaptations and resistance mechanisms.
Angelika Bołoz   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Engineering Bacterial Extracellular Vesicles as Nanoweapons to Fight against Bacterial Infections [PDF]

open access: yesResearch
The overuse and misuse of antibiotics have led to widespread resistance in bacteria, which makes infections difficult to treat. The insufficient prevention measures, limited treatment options, and delayed antibiotic developments call for immediate global
Yejiao Shi   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Critical Role of Host and Bacterial Extracellular Vesicles in Endometriosis [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines
Endometriosis is a chronic, inflammatory, oestrogen-dependent disorder that is defined by the presence of endometrium-like tissue in the extra-uterine environment. It is estimated to affect approximately 10% of women of reproductive age, and the cause is
Michaela Wagner   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Bacterial extracellular vesicles in the initiation, progression and treatment of atherosclerosis [PDF]

open access: yesGut Microbes
Atherosclerosis is the primary cause of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. However, current anti-atherosclerosis drugs have shown conflicting therapeutic outcomes, thereby spurring the search for novel and effective treatments.
Yuling Lin   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Secretory phospholipase A2-IIA targets bacterial extracellular vesicles to modulate immune signaling [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Biology
Secretory phospholipase A2-IIA (sPLA2-IIA) is a bactericidal enzyme that hydrolyzes membrane phospholipids, releasing lipid metabolites that can affect inflammation. sPLA2-IIA exhibits poor activity toward eukaryotic cells but preferentially targets gram-
Etienne Doré   +16 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Marine Delivery Vehicles: Molecular Components and Applications of Bacterial Extracellular Vesicles [PDF]

open access: yesMarine Drugs
In marine ecosystems, communication among microorganisms is crucial since the distance is significant if considered on a microbial scale. One of the ways to reduce this gap is through the production of extracellular vesicles, which can transport ...
Angela Casillo   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Rumen–mammary gland axis and bacterial extracellular vesicles: Exploring a new perspective on heat stress in dairy cows [PDF]

open access: yesAnimal Nutrition
Heat stress poses a significant threat to the global livestock industry, particularly impacting dairy cows due to their higher metabolic heat production and increased susceptibility.
Qi Huang, Yang Xiao, Peng Sun
doaj   +2 more sources

Bacterial Extracellular Vesicles Exploit Filopodial Surfing and Retraction Mechanisms to Reach the Host Cell Body in an Actin‐Dependent Manner [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Extracellular Vesicles
Extracellular vesicles derived from gram‐negative bacteria are nano‐sized particles of different size and origin released by these microbes and are collectively called bacterial extracellular vesicles (BEVs).
Zia Ur Rehman   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Deciphering psychobiotics’ mechanism of action: bacterial extracellular vesicles in the spotlight

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
The intake of psychobiotic bacteria appears to be a promising adjunct to neuropsychiatric treatment, and their consumption may even be beneficial for healthy people in terms of mental functioning.
Layla Bleibel   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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