Results 271 to 280 of about 1,163,633 (287)

Tryptophan Metabolite Indole‐3‐Aldehyde Induces AhR and c‐MYC Degradation to Promote Tumor Immunogenicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tryptophan metabolite Indole‐3‐aldehyde (I3A) downregulates cytosolic AhR and p‐ERK/c‐MYC proteins, together enhancing STAT3 phosphorylation and tumor immunogenicity. Overexpression of the Trp metabolic enzyme interleukin‐4‐induced gene‐1 (IL4I1) in tumor cells increases intracellular levels of I3A and enhances tumor immunogenicity.
Lei Cui, Zining Wang, Zixuan Guo, Hongxia Zhang, Yongxiang Liu, Huanling Zhang, Huan Jin, Feifei Xu, Xiaojuan Wang, Chunyuan Xie, Hui Guo, Tiantian Wang, Yanxun Lin, Qi Zhao, Penghui Zhou, Jing Tan, Jin‐Xin Bei, Peng Huang, Jinyun Liu, Xiaojun Xia   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acod1 Promotes PAD4 Ubiquitination via UBR5 Alkylation to Modulate NETosis and Exert Protective Effects in Sepsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this study, Acod1 knockout in CLP mice significantly increases peripheral blood NET levels, exacerbating inflammation, organ damage, and reducing survival. Further research shows that UBR5 interacts with PAD4, a key NET formation protein. Acod1/itaconate (ITA) enhances the enzymatic activity of UBR5 by alkylating the Cys2768 site, promoting the K48 ...
Huifan Liu, Guoqing Jing, Shujuan Wu, Min Yuan, Yingyue Dong, Xue Chen, Huimin Zhou, Hailong Gong, Jing Zuo, Xiaojing Wu, Xuemin Song   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteolytic-resistant self-assembling peptide nanofibers combat specific bacterial infections via trap and kill. [PDF]

Sci Adv
Yu W, Zhao M, Guo X, Wang X, Wang J, Lyu Y, Shan A.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Revealing Cell‐Free Mitochondrial DNA Breakage Patterns as Novel Biomarkers for Sepsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Uncovering distinct plasma cfmtDNA breakage patterns opens new frontiers for early sepsis detection and prognosis. Unique cleavage hotspots in RNR2 and COX2 regions outperform traditional biomarkers, while mechanistic insights suggest bacterial endonuclease involvement.
Haitang Liao, Ruiyan Ma, Shuai Hao, Xuxin Tan, Xue Zeng, Rui Song, Bing Chen, Zhezhe Cao, Wei Shen, Zhenchun Luo, Jianfeng Huang, He Huang, Liangming Liu, Chenyang Duan   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selected Mechanisms of Action of Bacteriophages in Bacterial Infections in Animals. [PDF]

Viruses
Urban-Chmiel R, Pyzik E.
europepmc   +1 more source

Tailoring a Functional Synthetic Microbial Community Alleviates Fusobacterium nucleatum‐infected Colorectal Cancer via Ecological Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The bottom‐up strategy based on multiomics data is used for the SynCom design, and it successfully inhibited F. nucleatum growth and achieved stable colonization in vivo. In addition, it promoted tryptophan metabolism and secondary bile acid conversion, reduced lipid accumulation, relieved microbiome disorder, decreased inflammatory reaction, and ...
Zhongkun Zhou, Mengyue Yang, Hong Fang, Baizhuo Zhang, Yunhao Ma, Yongyuan Li, Yingjie Liu, Zeying Cheng, Yuanchun Zhao, Zhenzhen Si, Hongmei Zhu, Peng Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are bacterial infections a major cause of cardiovascular disease? [PDF]

Front Cardiovasc Med
Kissinger D.
europepmc   +1 more source

Hypoglycemia Induces Diabetic Macrovascular Endothelial Dysfunction via Endothelial Cell PANoptosis, Macrophage Polarization, and VSMC Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates hypoglycemia‐induced diabetic macrovascular endothelial dysfunction. It reveals that hypoglycemia triggers ZBP1‐dependent PANoptosis of endothelial cells, proinflammatory polarization of macrophages, and fibrosis of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) in diabetic mice.
Deyu Zuo, Yuce Peng, Guozhi Zhao, Zhesheng Cheng, Minghao Luo, Dingyi Lv, Shuting Chang, Na Li, Yanyao Huang, Xunjia Li, An He   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultrasound-assisted preparation of shikonin-loaded emulsions for the treatment of bacterial infections. [PDF]

Ultrason Sonochem
Cui X, Gao Z, Han X, Yu Q, Cauduro VH, Flores EMM, Ashokkumar M, Qiu X, Cui J.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Harnessing endogenous anti-glycan antibodies using a novel, bifunctional immunotherapy to treat gram-negative bacterial infections. [PDF]

J Immunol
Hairsine B, Leire E, Rostam HM, Kristian SA, Rhodes E, Johnson A, Bushdyhan M, Chapman D, Pickford C, Westby M, Bright H.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source