Results 51 to 60 of about 158,689 (278)

Roles of bacterial extracellular vesicles in systemic diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2023
Accumulating evidence suggests that in various systems, not all bidirectional microbiota–host interactions involve direct cell contact. Bacterial extracellular vesicles (BEVs) may be key participants in this interkingdom crosstalk.
Yanzhen Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteome profiling of secreted and membrane vesicle associated proteins of an invasive and a commensal Staphylococcus haemolyticus isolate

open access: yesData in Brief, 2019
Bacterial membrane vesicles (MVs) mediate bacterial virulence by enabling secretion and long distance delivery of bacterial effector molecules. Staphylococcus haemolyticus has now been demonstrated to produce membrane vesicles (MVs).
Jorunn Pauline Cavanagh   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicles of the Gram-positive gut symbiont Bifidobacterium longum induce immune-modulatory, anti-inflammatory effects

open access: yesnpj Biofilms and Microbiomes, 2023
The gut microbiota is now well known to affect the host’s immune system. One way of bacterial communication with host cells is via the secretion of vesicles, small membrane structures containing various cargo.
Noa Mandelbaum   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lipid-hybrid cell-derived biomimetic functional materials: A state-of-the-art multifunctional weapon against tumors

open access: yesMaterials Today Bio, 2023
Tumors are among the leading causes of death worldwide. Cell-derived biomimetic functional materials have shown great promise in the treatment of tumors. These materials are derived from cell membranes, extracellular vesicles and bacterial outer membrane
Wen-Shang Liu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shaping Giant Membrane Vesicles in 3D-Printed Protein Hydrogel Cages

open access: yes, 2020
Giant unilamellar phospholipid vesicles are attractive starting points for constructing minimal living cells from the bottom-up. Their membranes are compatible with many physiologically functional modules and act as selective barriers, while retaining a ...
Eto, H.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Bacterial outer membrane vesicle nanorobot

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Autonomous nanorobots represent an advanced tool for precision therapy to improve therapeutic efficacy. However, current nanorobotic designs primarily rely on inorganic materials with compromised biocompatibility and limited biological functions. Here, we introduce enzyme-powered bacterial outer membrane vesicle (OMV) nanorobots. The immobilized urease
Songsong Tang   +15 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Horizontal gene transfer contributed to the evolution of extracellular surface structures [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The single-cell layered ectoderm of the fresh water polyp Hydra fulfills the function of an epidermis by protecting the animals from the surrounding medium.
Altstätter, Johannes   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal and quantitative analyses of phosphoinositides – fluorescent probe—and mass spectrometry‐based approaches

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chlamydial infection from outside to inside [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Chlamydia are obligate intracellular bacteria, characterized by a unique biphasic developmental cycle. Specific interactions with the host cell are crucial for the bacteria's survival and amplification because of the reduced chlamydial genome.
Gitsels, Arlieke   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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