Results 31 to 40 of about 86,279 (264)

The Role of Outer Membrane Vesicles of Agents of Particularly Dangerous Infections in the Pathogenesis and Immunogenesis of Infectious Process

open access: yesПроблемы особо опасных инфекций, 2022
The literature review is devoted to the modern concepts of the vesiculation phenomenon and its biological role in pathogenic bacteria – causative agents of particularly dangerous human infections.
N. V. Aronova   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biophysical Characterization of Membrane Phase Transition Profiles for the Discrimination of Outer Membrane Vesicles (OMVs) From Escherichia coli Grown at Different Temperatures

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS), Small Angle X-ray Scattering (SAXS) and Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) are physical techniques widely employed to characterize the morphology and the structure of vesicles such as liposomes or human extracellular ...
Angelo Sarra   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Bacterial Membrane Vesicles in Human Health and Disease. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Microbiol, 2022
Bacterial membrane vesicles (MVs) are nanoparticles derived from the membrane components of bacteria that transport microbial derived substances. MVs are ubiquitous across a variety of terrestrial and marine environments and vary widely in their composition and function.
Villageliu DN, Samuelson DR.
europepmc   +5 more sources

The Contribution of Membrane Vesicles to Bacterial Pathogenicity in Cystic Fibrosis Infections and Healthcare Associated Pneumonia

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Almost all bacteria secrete spherical membranous nanoparticles, also referred to as membrane vesicles (MVs). A variety of MV types exist, ranging from 20 to 400 nm in diameter, each with their own formation routes.
Jolien Vitse, Bart Devreese
doaj   +1 more source

Synthetic bacterial vesicles combined with tumour extracellular vesicles as cancer immunotherapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Bacterial outer membrane vesicles (OMV) have gained attention as a promising new cancer vaccine platform for efficiently provoking immune responses. However, OMV induce severe toxicity by activating the innate immune system.
Lötvall, Jan,   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Emerging Roles of Extracellular Vesicles in Pneumococcal Infections: Immunomodulators to Potential Novel Vaccine Candidates

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2022
The Gram-positive bacterial pathogen, Streptococcus pneumoniae is a major global health threat that kills over one million people worldwide. The pneumococcus commonly colonizes the nasopharynx asymptomatically as a commensal, but is also capable of ...
Saba Parveen, Karthik Subramanian
doaj   +1 more source

Real-time tracking of bacterial membrane vesicles reveals enhanced membrane traffic upon antibiotic exposure. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Adv, 2021
International audienceMembrane vesicles are ubiquitous carriers of molecular information. A broad understanding of the biological functions of membrane vesicles in bacteria remains elusive because of the imaging challenges during real-time in vivo ...
Bos J, Cisneros LH, Mazel D.
europepmc   +2 more sources

In situ imaging of bacterial outer membrane projections and associated protein complexes using electron cryo-tomography

open access: yeseLife, 2021
The ability to produce outer membrane projections in the form of tubular membrane extensions (MEs) and membrane vesicles (MVs) is a widespread phenomenon among diderm bacteria.
Mohammed Kaplan   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Helicobacter pylori Membrane Vesicles Stimulate Innate Pro- and Anti-Inflammatory Responses and Induce Apoptosis in Jurkat T Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Persistent Helicobacter pylori infection induces chronic inflammation in the human gastric mucosa, which is associated with development of peptic ulceration, gastric atrophy, and gastric adenocarcinoma.
Winter, J   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Microencapsulation technology by nature: Cell derived extracellular vesicles with therapeutic potential [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Cell derived extracellular vesicles are submicron structures surrounded by phospholipid bilayer and released by both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.
E. Buzás   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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