Results 21 to 30 of about 1,073,295 (282)

The interaction of thin-film flow, bacterial swarming and cell differentiation in colonies of Serratia liquefaciens [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
The rate of expansion of bacterial colonies of S. liquefaciens is investigated in terms of a mathematical model that combines biological as well as hydrodynamic processes. The relative importance of cell differentiation and production of an extracellular
Bees, Martin Alan   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Motility Rapidly Quantifying Heteroresistance in Populations of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium

open access: yesSmall Science, 2022
Heterogeneous bacterial populations can display increased resistance to external threats, such as exposure to antibiotics. Despite the mounting clinical evidence supporting the importance of bacterial heterogeneity in acute infections, current ...
Giampaolo Pitruzzello   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lohmann Brown Rooster Semen: Intrinsic Bacteria and Their Impact on Sperm Progressive Motility and Seminal Biochemical Parameters—A Preliminary Study

open access: yesStresses, 2023
Semen quality plays a crucial role in poultry production; however, it may be impaired by the presence of numerous bacterial species. This study researched the impact of bacterial contamination of Lohmann brown rooster semen on the biochemical parameters ...
Michal Ďuračka   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optical trapping reveals propulsion forces, power generation and motility efficiency of the unicellular parasites Trypanosoma brucei brucei [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Unicellular parasites have developed sophisticated swimming mechanisms to survive in a wide range of environments. Cell motility of African trypanosomes, parasites responsible for fatal illness in humans and animals, is crucial both in the insect vector ...
Engstler, M.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Analysis of the role of the QseBC two-component sensory system in epinephrine-induced motility and intracellular replication of Burkholderia pseudomallei.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
Burkholderia pseudomallei is a facultative intracellular bacterial pathogen that causes melioidosis, a severe invasive disease of humans. We previously reported that the stress-related catecholamine hormone epinephrine enhances motility of B ...
Chatruthai Meethai   +11 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An experimental and computational study of the effect of ActA polarity on the speed of Listeria monocytogenes actin-based motility. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2009
Listeria monocytogenes is a pathogenic bacterium that moves within infected cells and spreads directly between cells by harnessing the cell's dendritic actin machinery. This motility is dependent on expression of a single bacterial surface protein, ActA,
Susanne M Rafelski   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Viscosity on Bacterial Motility [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 1974
The behavior of a number of motile flagellated bacteria toward viscosity characteristics of their fluid environments was observed. All showed an increase in velocity (micrometers per second) in more viscous solutions. Velocity reached a maximum at a characteristic value, however, and thereafter decreased with higher viscosities ...
W R, Schneider, R N, Doetsch
openaire   +2 more sources

Symmetries in bacterial motility [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1996
Descriptions are given of three kinds of symmetries encountered in studies of bacterial locomotion, and of the ways in which they are circumvented or broken. A bacterium swims at very low Reynolds number: it cannot propel itself using reciprocal motion (by moving through a sequence of shapes, first forward and then in reverse); cyclic motion is ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Impact of Microscopic Motility on the Swimming Behavior of Parasites : Straighter Trypanosomes are More Directional [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Microorganisms, particularly parasites, have developed sophisticated swimming mechanisms to cope with a varied range of environments. African Trypanosomes, causative agents of fatal illness in humans and animals, use an insect vector (the Tsetse fly) to ...
Nagler, J.   +21 more
core   +2 more sources

Quantification of Bacterial Twitching Motility in Dense Colonies Using Transmitted Light Microscopy and Computational Image Analysis

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2018
A method was developed to allow the quantification and mapping of relative bacterial twitching motility in dense samples, where tracking of individual bacteria was not feasible. In this approach, movies of bacterial films were acquired using differential
Benjamin Smith   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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