Inhibition of Pathogen Adhesion by Bacterial Outer Membrane-Coated Nanoparticles.
The treatment of bacterial infection is increasingly challenged by the rapid emergence of antibiotic resistance. Among various alternatives, anti-adhesion therapies that interfere with the bacterial adhesion to the host are attractive, as they avoid ...
Yue Zhang +11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Novel Bioconjugate Materials: Synthesis, Characterization and Medical Applications
This review discusses the bioconjugation of novel materials grouped under “biological”, “hybrid” and “synthetic” categories. Medical applications ranging from cancer therapy and diagnostics to optogenetics and tissue engineering are explored, and conjugation trends are highlighted as a general guide. The review concludes with a comparison of techniques
Ellie Martin +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Analyzing the molecular mechanism of lipoprotein localization in Brucella
Bacterial lipoproteins possess comprehensive structure and functionality, ranging from bacterial physiology to pathogenic processes. As such many lipoproteins, originating from Brucella are exploited as potential vaccines to countermeasure brucellosis ...
Shivani eGoolab +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Bacterial outer membrane vesicles suppress tumor by interferon-γ-mediated antitumor response
Gram-negative bacteria actively secrete outer membrane vesicles, spherical nano-meter-sized proteolipids enriched with outer membrane proteins, to the surroundings.
O. Y. Kim +7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
A 3D‐printed PCL scaffold coated with Arginine was laminated with electrospun polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) nanofibers containing cationic cellulose nanocrystals (PVA@cCNC). This created nanoisland‐like regions of aligned and random cCNC‐rich fibers. The composite scaffold, under fluid shear stimulation, modulated macrophage polarization from M1 to M2 ...
Keya Ganguly +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparative proteomics of uropathogenic Escherichia coli during growth in human urine identify UCA-like (UCL) fimbriae as an adherence factor involved in biofilm formation and binding to uroepithelial cells [PDF]
Uropathogenic Escherichia coli (UPEC) are the primary cause of urinary tract infection (UTI) in humans. For the successful colonisation of the human urinary tract, UPEC employ a diverse collection of secreted or surface-exposed virulence factors ...
Allsopp, LP +5 more
core +1 more source
Bacterial outer membrane proteins assemble via asymmetric interactions with the BamA β-barrel
The integration of β-barrel proteins into the bacterial outer membrane (OM) is catalysed by the β-barrel assembly machinery (BAM). The central BAM subunit (BamA) itself contains a β-barrel domain that is essential for OM protein biogenesis, but its ...
M. T. Doyle, H. Bernstein
semanticscholar +1 more source
Membrane fusion‐inspired nanomaterials offer transformative potential in diagnostics by mimicking natural fusion processes to achieve highly sensitive and specific detection of disease biomarkers. This review highlights recent advancements in nanomaterial functionalization strategies, signal amplification systems, and stimuli‐responsive fusion designs,
Sojeong Lee +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Peptidoglycan Remodeling Enables
Gram-negative bacteria have a tripartite cell envelope with the cytoplasmic membrane (CM), a stress-bearing peptidoglycan (PG) layer, and the asymmetric outer membrane (OM) containing lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in the outer leaflet.
Niccolò Morè +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Redox linked flavin sites in extracellular decaheme proteins involved in microbe-mineral electron transfer [PDF]
Extracellular microbe-mineral electron transfer is a major driving force for the oxidation of organic carbon in many subsurface environments. Extracellular multi-heme cytochromes of the Shewenella genus play a major role in this process but the mechanism
A Okamoto +35 more
core +1 more source

