Knockout of mlaA increases Escherichia coli virulence in a silkworm infection model.
The mlaA gene encodes a lipoprotein to maintain an outer membrane lipid asymmetry in gram-negative bacteria. Although the role of mlaA in bacterial virulence has been studied in several bacterial species, there are no reports of its role in E.
Haruka Nasu +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Subdominant antigens in bacterial vaccines: AM779 is subdominant in the Anaplasma marginale outer membrane vaccine but does not associate with protective immunity. [PDF]
Identification of specific antigens responsible for the ability of complex immunogens to induce protection is a major goal in development of bacterial vaccines.
Saleh M Albarrak +8 more
doaj +1 more source
RomA, A Periplasmic Protein Involved in the Synthesis of the Lipopolysaccharide, Tunes Down the Inflammatory Response Triggered by Brucella [PDF]
Brucellaceae are stealthy pathogens with the ability to survive and replicate in the host in the context of a strong immune response. This capacity relies on several virulence factors that are able to modulate the immune system and in their structural ...
Altabe, Silvia Graciela +10 more
core +1 more source
Spirochetal Lipoproteins and Immune Evasion. [PDF]
Spirochetes are a major threat to public health. However, the exact pathogenesis of spirochetal diseases remains unclear. Spirochetes express lipoproteins that often determine the cross talk between the host and spirochetes.
Boyadjian, Ani +2 more
core +1 more source
The bacterial outer membrane is an evolving antibiotic barrier [PDF]
The outer membrane (OM) of the diderm “gram-negative” class of bacteria is an essential organelle and a robust permeability barrier that prevents many antibiotics from reaching their intracellular targets (1). The OM is a unique asymmetrical lipid bilayer (Fig.
Kerrie L. May, Marcin Grabowicz
openaire +3 more sources
The role of bacterial secretion systems in the virulence of Gram-negative airway pathogens associated with cystic fibrosis [PDF]
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common lethal inherited disorder in Caucasians. It is caused by mutation of the CF transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene.
Depluverez, Sofie +2 more
core +2 more sources
Indole contributes to tetracycline resistance via the outer membrane protein OmpN in Vibrio splendidus [PDF]
As an interspecies and interkingdom signaling molecule, indole has recently received attention for its diverse effects on the physiology of both bacteria and hosts. In this study, indole increased the tetracycline resistance of Vibrio splendidus.
Guo, Ming +6 more
core +1 more source
Bacterial Outer Membrane Vesicles Induce Plant Immune Responses
Gram-negative bacteria continuously pinch off portions of their outer membrane, releasing membrane vesicles. These outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are involved in multiple processes including cell-to-cell communication, biofilm formation, stress tolerance,
Ofir Bahar +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The cytochrome c import pathway differs markedly from the general route taken by the majority of other imported proteins, which is characterized by the import involvement of namely, surface receptors, the general insertion protein (GIP), contact sites ...
Berkout +68 more
core +1 more source
Bacterial porin disrupts mitochondrial membrane potential and sensitizes host cells to apoptosis [PDF]
The bacterial PorB porin, an ATP-binding beta-barrel protein of pathogenic Neisseria gonorrhoeae, triggers host cell apoptosis by an unknown mechanism. PorB is targeted to and imported by host cell mitochondria, causing the breakdown of the mitochondrial
A Degterev +64 more
core +4 more sources

