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Structure and Functions of Bacterial Outer Membrane Protein A, A Potential Therapeutic Target for Bacterial Infection

Current Topics in Medicinal Chemistry, 2021
Outer membrane protein A (OmpA) is a unique outer membrane protein which is abundantly present in the outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria. OmpA is a transmembrane structural protein with a conserved amino acid sequence among different bacteria. This protein is involved in a number of functions like adhesion, toxicity, invasiveness, and biofilm ...
Biswajit Bhowmick   +3 more
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In vitro synthesized bacterial outer membrane protein is integrated into bacterial inner membranes but translocated across microsomal membranes [PDF]

open access: possibleNature, 1986
The LamB protein is an integral membrane protein of the outer membrane of Escherichia coli. We have now found that, when synthesized in an E. coli cell-free translation system supplemented with inverted vesicles derived from the E. coli inner membrane, LamB protein is integrated into the vesicle membrane as assayed by its resistance to extraction at ...
Makoto Watanabe   +3 more
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Role of a Highly Conserved Bacterial Protein in Outer Membrane Protein Assembly

Science, 2003
After transport across the cytoplasmic membrane, bacterial outer membrane proteins are assembled into the outer membrane. Meningococcal Omp85 is a highly conserved protein in Gram-negative bacteria, and its homolog Toc75 is a component of the chloroplast protein-import machinery.
Maarten Mols   +4 more
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Structural Aspects of Bacterial Outer Membrane Protein Assembly

2015
The outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria is predominantly populated by β-Barrel proteins and lipid anchored proteins that serve a variety of biological functions. The proper folding and assembly of these proteins is essential for bacterial viability and often plays a critical role in virulence and pathogenesis. The β-barrel assembly machinery (Bam)
Trevor F. Moraes   +2 more
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The simulation approach to bacterial outer membrane proteins (Review)

Molecular Membrane Biology, 2004
The outer membrane of Gram-negative bacteria serves as a protective barrier against the external environment but is rendered selectively permeable to nutrients and waste by proteins called porins. Other outer membrane proteins (OMPs) provide the membrane with a variety of other functions including active transport, catalysis, pathogenesis and signal ...
Peter J. Bond, Mark S.P. Sansom
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Bacterial Outer Membrane Protein Vaccines

1996
With respect to bacterial vaccines, a number of approaches were found successful by way of empirical research, trial and error.
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Bacterial outer membrane protein analysis by electrophoresis and microchip technology

Expert Review of Proteomics, 2007
Outer membrane proteins are indispensable components of bacterial cells and participate in several relevant functions of the microorganisms. Changes in the outer membrane protein composition might alter antibiotic sensitivity and pathogenicity. Furthermore, the effects of various factors on outer membrane protein expression, such as antibiotic ...
Béla Kocsis   +2 more
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Bacterial bug-out bags: outer membrane vesicles and their proteins and functions

Journal of Microbiology, 2020
Among the major bacterial secretions, outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are significant and highly functional. The proteins and other biomolecules identified within OMVs provide new insights into the possible functions of OMVs in bacteria. OMVs are rich in proteins, nucleic acids, toxins and virulence factors that play a critical role in bacteria-host ...
Huaxi Xu   +7 more
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Biogenesis of β-barrel integral proteins of bacterial outer membrane

Biochemistry (Moscow), 2012
Gram-negative bacteria are enveloped by two membranes, the inner (cytoplasmic) (CM) and the outer (OM). The majority of integral outer membrane proteins are arranged in β-barrels of cylindrical shape composed of amphipathic antiparallel β-strands. In bacteria, β-barrel proteins function as water-filled pores, active transporters, enzymes, receptors ...
Tamara F. Solov'eva   +2 more
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Multiple pathways allow protein secretion across the bacterial outer membrane

Current Opinion in Cell Biology, 2000
Secretion of proteins across the bacterial outer membrane takes place via a variety of mechanisms from simple one-component systems to complex multicomponent pathways. Secretion pathways can be organized into evolutionarily and functionally related groups, which highlight their relationship with organelle biogenesis.
Scott J. Hultgren, David G. Thanassi
openaire   +3 more sources

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