Results 1 to 10 of about 1,744,161 (299)

A unifying mechanism for protein transport through the core bacterial Sec machinery [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2023
Encapsulation and compartmentalization are fundamental to the evolution of cellular life, but they also pose a challenge: how to partition the molecules that perform biological functions—the proteins—across impermeable barriers into sub-cellular ...
William J. Allen, Ian Collinson
doaj   +2 more sources

Regulation of Protein Transport Pathways by the Cytosolic Hsp90s [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2022
The highly conserved molecular chaperone heat shock protein 90 (Hsp90) is well-known for maintaining metastable proteins and mediating various aspects of intracellular protein dynamics. Intriguingly, high-throughput interactome studies suggest that Hsp90
Anna G. Mankovich, Brian C. Freeman
doaj   +2 more sources

Protein transport into mitochondria [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Microbiology, 1987
Mitochondria are made up of two membrane systems that subdivide this organelle into two aqueous subcompartments: the matrix, which is enclosed by the inner membrane, and the intermembrane space, which is located between the inner and the outer membrane.
Hartl, Franz-Ulrich   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Proteomic screen reveals diverse protein transport between connected neurons in the visual system [PDF]

open access: yesCell Reports, 2022
Summary: Intercellular transfer of toxic proteins between neurons is thought to contribute to neurodegenerative disease, but whether direct interneuronal protein transfer occurs in the healthy brain is not clear.
Lucio M. Schiapparelli   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Electrophysiological characterization of a diverse group of sugar transporters from Trichoderma reesei

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Trichoderma reesei is an ascomycete fungus known for its capability to secrete high amounts of extracellular cellulose- and hemicellulose-degrading enzymes. These enzymes are utilized in the production of second-generation biofuels and T.
Sami Havukainen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards a molecular mechanism underlying mitochondrial protein import through the TOM and TIM23 complexes

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Nearly all mitochondrial proteins need to be targeted for import from the cytosol. For the majority, the first port of call is the translocase of the outer membrane (TOM complex), followed by a procession of alternative molecular machines, conducting ...
Holly C Ford   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ESX-1 Substrate PPE68 Has a Key Function in ESX-1-Mediated Secretion in Mycobacterium marinum

open access: yesmBio, 2022
Mycobacteria use specialized type VII secretion systems (T7SSs) to secrete proteins across their diderm cell envelope. One of the T7SS subtypes, named ESX-1, is a major virulence determinant in pathogenic species such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis and ...
Merel P. M. Damen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bacterial Signal Peptides- Navigating the Journey of Proteins

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
In 1971, Blobel proposed the first statement of the Signal Hypothesis which suggested that proteins have amino-terminal sequences that dictate their export and localization in the cell.
Sharbani Kaushik   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Naturally Occurring N-Terminal Fragments of Bovine Milk Osteopontin Are Transported across Models of the Intestinal Barrier

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
Osteopontin (OPN) is a bioactive integrin-binding protein found in high concentrations in milk, where it is present both as a full-length protein and as several N-terminally derived fragments.
Brian Christensen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

ApoA-I Milano stimulates lipolysis in adipose cells independently of cAMP/PKA activation

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2015
ApoA-I, the main protein component of HDL, is suggested to be involved in metabolic homeostasis. We examined the effects of Milano, a naturally occurring ApoA-I variant, about which little mechanistic information is available.
Maria Lindahl   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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