Results 61 to 70 of about 10,709 (188)

Gut Microbiome Composition Remains Stable in Individuals with Diabetes-Related Early to Late Stage Chronic Kidney Disease

Biomedicines, 2020
(1) Background: Individuals with diabetes and chronic kidney disease display gut dysbiosis when compared to healthy controls. However, it is unknown whether there is a change in dysbiosis across the stages of diabetic chronic kidney disease.
Ashani Lecamwasam, Tiffanie M. Nelson, Leni Rivera, Elif I. Ekinci, Richard Saffery, Karen M. Dwyer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of fermented feed on growth performance, serum biochemical indexes, antioxidant capacity, and intestinal health of lion-head goslings

Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2023
IntroductionThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of fermented feed on growth performance, antioxidant indexes and intestinal health in lion-head goslings.Methods288 male lion-head goslings (one-day-old) were randomly divided into four groups
Zhiqi Fu, Zhiqi Fu, Na Ao, Na Ao, Xiaoen Liang, Jinhuang Chen, Yuchuan Wang, Qing Wang, Jing Fu, Jing Fu, Chunpeng Liu, Lizhi Lu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple low dose streptozotocin‐induced diabetes as a model for studying autoimmune diabetes in humans

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Multiple low dose streptozotocin‐induced diabetes is a valuable animal model of diabetes type 1. It should be improved by further research on autoantigens, microbiota and mucosal immune cells from the gut, but also from other organs. Abstract The autoimmune response directed against pancreatic β cells is the most essential pathogenic process in type 1 ...
Ivan Koprivica, Suzana Stanisavljević, Dragica Mićanović, Ivana Stojanović, Đorđe Miljković   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationship between Uterine, Fecal, Bedding, and Airborne Dust Microbiota from Dairy Cows and Their Environment: A Pilot Study

Animals, 2019
The aim of this study was to characterize uterine, fecal, bedding, and airborne dust microbiota from postpartum dairy cows and their environment. The cows were managed by the free-stall housing system, and samples for microbiota and serum metabolite ...
Thuong T. Nguyen, Ayumi Miyake, Tu T.M. Tran, Takeshi Tsuruta, Naoki Nishino   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of probiotic strains of Bacillus subtilis on the growth parameters of broiler chickens and caecal microbiota [PDF]

E3S Web of Conferences, 2020
In this paper, the probiotic properties of Bacillus subtilis GM2 and GM5 strains were studied. It is shown that the use of probiotic additives based on the spores of these bacteria leads to an increase in the live weight gain of broiler chickens by 4.16%
Mardanova Ayslu, Nikolaeva Anastasia, Lutfullina Guzel, Ganeeva Aygul, Sharipova Margarita   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fatty acid composition and phospholipid types used in infant formulas modifies the establishment of human gut bacteria in germ-free mice

Scientific Reports, 2017
Human milk fat contains high concentrations of medium-chained fatty acids (MCFA) and triacylglycerols emulsified by a sphingomyelin-rich phospholipid membrane (milk phospholipids, MPL).
Rikke Guldhammer Nejrup, Tine Rask Licht, Lars Ingvar Hellgren   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alterations and mechanistic insights of gut microbiota and its metabolites in type 2 diabetes mellitus and Alzheimer's disease

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This narrative review uniquely addresses how gut microbiota‐derived metabolites mediate overlapping pathologies of insulin resistance, neuroinflammation, and amyloidogenesis in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and Alzheimer's disease (AD), proposing a framework for dual therapeutic targeting.
Guangyi Xu, Yu An, Yage Du, Zhaoming Cao, Jie Zheng, Jingya Wang, Tingyi Li, Xingen Lei, Yanhui Lu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatio‐temporal characteristics of the gastrointestinal resistome in a cow‐to‐calf model and its environmental dissemination in a dairy production system

iMeta, EarlyView.
This study revealed spatio‐temporal characteristics of gastrointestinal resistome in a cow‐to‐calf model and the pattern of their spread to the environment and offspring in the dairy production system. The gastrointestinal tract of dairy cows is a natural reservoir of resistomes and distinguished by gut sites and regions.
Shuai Liu, Yimin Zhuang, Tianyu Chen, Duo Gao, Jianxin Xiao, Jinfeng Wang, Jinghui Li, Xinjie Zhao, Rong Peng, Wenli Guo, Jialin Wei, Mo Sha, Jingjun Wang, Jiaying Ma, Mei Ma, Mengmeng Li, Wei Wang, Ya‐Jing Wang, Shengli Li, Zhijun Cao   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota and tuberculosis

iMeta, EarlyView.
This review explores the intricate relationship between gut microbiota (GM) and tuberculosis (TB). The figure illustrates the bidirectional effects between GM dynamics and TB progression, as well as the interactions between the GM and antituberculosis drugs.
Yanhua Liu, Ling Yang, Maryam Meskini, Anjana Goel, Monique Opperman, Sagar Singh Shyamal, Ajay Manaithiya, Meng Xiao, Ruizi Ni, Yajing An, Mingming Zhang, Yuan Tian, Shuang Zhou, Zhaoyang Ye, Li Zhuang, Linsheng Li, Istuti Saraswat, Ankita Kar, Syed Luqman Ali, Shakir Ullah, Syed Yasir Ali, Shradha Kaushik, Tianmu Tian, Mingyang Jiao, Shujun Wang, Giulia Ghisleni, Alice Armanni, Sara Fumagalli, WenYu Wang, Chao Cao, Maria Carpena, Miguel A. Prieto, Antonia Bruno, Chanyuan Jin, Hanqing Hu, Yuhang Zhang, Ilse du Preez, Ashok Aspatwar, Lingxia Zhang, Wenping Gong   +39 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal Metaproteomics as a Tool to Monitor Functional Modifications Induced in the Gut Microbiota by Ketogenic Diet: A Case Study

PROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metaproteomics is a valuable approach to characterize the biological functions involved in the gut microbiota (GM) response to dietary interventions. Ketogenic diets (KDs) are very effective in controlling seizure severity and frequency in drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) and in the weight loss management in obese/overweight individuals.
Alessandro Tanca, Simona Masia, Piero Giustacchini, Sergio Uzzau   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source