Gender Differences in Bile Acids and Microbiota in Relationship with Gender Dissimilarity in Steatosis Induced by Diet and FXR Inactivation. [PDF]
This study aims to uncover how specific bacteria and bile acids (BAs) contribute to steatosis induced by diet and farnesoid X receptor (FXR) deficiency in both genders.
French, Samuel W +8 more
core +1 more source
Pectinatus, a New Genus of the Family Bacteroidaceae [PDF]
The properties of an anaerobic, rod-shaped bacterium having an unusual flagellar arrangement are described. The flagella emanate from only one side of the cell body and are not limited to the center portion as they are with selenomonads. The organism is a gram-negative, nonsporeforming mesophile producing acetic, propionic, and succinic acids and ...
S. Y. LEE, M. S. MABEE, N. O. JANGAARD
openaire +1 more source
ObjectiveThe microbiota–gut–brain axis, especially the inflammatory pathway, may play a critical role in the pathogenesis of cognitive impairment in major depressive disorder (MDD).
Penghong Liu +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Gut microbiota in early pregnancy among women with Hyperglycaemia vs. Normal blood glucose
Background Recent studies suggest that there is a link between the gut microbiota and glucose metabolism. This study aimed to compare the gut microbiota during early pregnancy of women with hyperglycymia to those with normal blood glucose.
Beibei Gao +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Comparative characterization of bacterial communities in geese fed all-grass or high-grain diets. [PDF]
BACKGROUND:Gut microbial composition is dependent on diet. Geese are herbivores and can digest crude fibre, but the relationship between composition of the microbiota and a fibre-rich diet in geese is not well understood.
Qi Xu +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Complete genome sequence of Bacteroides helcogenes type strain (P 36-108). [PDF]
Bacteroides helcogenes Benno et al. 1983 is of interest because of its isolated phylogenetic location and, although it has been found in pig feces and is known to be pathogenic for pigs, occurrence of this bacterium is rare and it does not cause ...
Brambilla, Evelyne +33 more
core +1 more source
A cavitary pneumonia caused by leptotrichia species in an immunocompetent patient
Leptotrichia species (LS) is an anaerobic Gram negative bacillus in the Bacteroidaceae family and part of the normal human oral flora. It is rarely pathogenic, but occasionally causes diseases in immunocompromised hosts. I am reporting a case of cavitary
Tze Shien Lo
doaj +1 more source
Integrated Analyses of Gut Microbiome and Host Metabolome in Children With Henoch-Schönlein Purpura
Recent studies have shown that intestinal microbes and metabolites are involved in the pathogenesis of many diseases. However, whether and how they are related to Henoch–Schönlein purpura (HSP) has yet to be understood.
Min Wen +13 more
doaj +1 more source
16S rRNA gene profiling and genome reconstruction reveal community metabolic interactions and prebiotic potential of medicinal herbs used in neurodegenerative disease and as nootropics. [PDF]
The prebiotic potential of nervine herbal medicines has been scarcely studied. We therefore used anaerobic human fecal cultivation to investigate whether medicinal herbs commonly used as treatment in neurological health and disease in Ayurveda and other ...
Albayrak, Levent +10 more
core +5 more sources
Development of the Caecal Microbiota in Three Broiler Breeds
The development of the caecal microbiota plays a role in the metabolism and immune competence of chickens. A detailed understanding of normal succession in the caecal microbiota can inform the use of probiotics and other interventions to optimize the ...
Peter Richards +3 more
doaj +1 more source

