Results 1 to 10 of about 113,714 (252)

Gut Bacteroides Species in Health and Disease

Gut Microbes, 2021
The functional diversity of the mammalian intestinal microbiome far exceeds that of the host organism, and microbial genes contribute substantially to the well-being of the host.
Milton H Saier, Hassan Zafar
exaly   +3 more sources

Integrative Metagenomic Analysis Reveals Human Gut Microbiome-Derived Candidate Non-invasive Biomarkers for Type II Diabetes Mellitus [PDF]

Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences
Background: Type II Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is increasingly associated with alterations in the gut microbiome, which influences host metabolism, inflammation, and insulin sensitivity.
Wajeeha Mujahid, Sahar Safdar, Ayesha Aftab, Sania Tabassum, Syeda Marriam Bakhtiar   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Can prebiotics help tackle the childhood obesity epidemic?

Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
Globally, excess weight during childhood and adolescence has become a public health crisis with limited treatment options. Emerging evidence suggesting the involvement of gut microbial dysbiosis in obesity instills hope that targeting the gut microbiota ...
Yaqin Wang, Yaqin Wang, Anne Salonen, Ching Jian, Ching Jian   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The composition of the gut microbiome in patients with sarcopenia

Türk Biyokimya Dergisi, 2022
The purpose of this study is to predict sarcopenia by analyzing the composition of the gut microbiota.
Wu Yue, Xia Yanting, Huang Shunmei, Liu Shiyu, Yang Ji, Yang Yunmei, Zhu Xuan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nutrient niche specificity for glycosaminoglycans is reflected in polysaccharide utilization locus architecture of gut Bacteroides species

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2022
IntroductionGlycosaminoglycans (GAGs) present in the mucosal layer can be used as nutrients by certain intestinal bacteria, particularly members of the Bacteroides.
Annelieke Overbeeke, Annelieke Overbeeke, Bela Hausmann, Bela Hausmann, Georgi Nikolov, Fatima C. Pereira, Craig W. Herbold, David Berry, David Berry   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salmonella-induced changes in the level of key immunoregulatory bacteria affect the transcriptional activity of the Foxp3 and RORgt genes in the gut-associated lymphoid tissue of rats

Инфекция и иммунитет, 2020
Intestinal microbes involved in many physiological processes owner, contributes to the formation and maintenance of immune homeostasis by regulating immune responses to protect against colonization by pathogens.
Yu. V. Bukina, L. Ya. Fedoniuk, G. D. Koval, Yu. O. Shekhovtsova, A. M. Kamyshnyi, A. O. Gubar, V. O. Gubka   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Classification of Parabacteroides distasonis and other Bacteroidetes using O- antigen virulence gene: RfbA-Typing and hypothesis for pathogenic vs. probiotic strain differentiation

Gut Microbes, 2022
Parabacteroides distasonis (Pdis) is the type species for the new Parabacteroides genus, and a gut commensal of the Bacteroidetes phylum. Emerging reports (primarily based on reference strain/ATCC-8503) concerningly propose that long-known opportunistic ...
Nicholas C. Bank, Vaidhvi Singh, Alex Rodriguez-Palacios   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cesarean section induced dysbiosis promotes type 2 immunity but not oxazolone-induced dermatitis in mice

Gut Microbes, 2023
Delivery by cesarean section (CS) is associated with an altered gut microbiota (GM) colonization and a higher risk of later chronic inflammatory diseases.
Line Fisker Zachariassen, Maria Bernadette Bergh Ebert, Caroline Märta Junker Mentzel, Ling Deng, Lukasz Krych, Dennis Sandris Nielsen, Jakob Stokholm, Camilla Hartmann Friis Hansen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Limited Neonatal Carbohydrate-Specific Antibody Repertoire Consecutive to Partial Prenatal Transfer of Maternal Antibodies

Frontiers in Immunology, 2020
Despite the prominence of carbohydrate-specific antibodies in human sera, data on their emergence and antigen specificities are limited. Whereas maternal IgG are transferred prenatally to the fetal circulation, IgM present in cord blood originate from ...
Katharina Kappler, Tanja Restin, Tanja Restin, Yi Lasanajak, David F. Smith, Dirk Bassler, Thierry Hennet   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative detection of human- and canine-associated Bacteroides genetic markers from an urban coastal lagoon

Water Science and Technology, 2021
The contamination of water catchments by nonpoint source faecal pollution is a major issue affecting the microbial quality of receiving waters and is associated with the occurrence of a range of enteric illnesses in humans.
Serhat A. Yasar, Toby J. T. Mills, Zehra I. Uluturk, Jason M. S. Ruszczyk, Rebecca J. LeBard, Brett A. Neilan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source