Results 41 to 50 of about 149,851 (301)

Immunochemistry of the cell surfaces of Bacteroides bivius and Bacteroides disiens [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Medical Microbiology, 1989
Outer membranes were extracted from seven strains of Bacteroides bivius and six strains of B. disiens by the Sarkosyl method. Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) were extracted from the same strains by the Proteinase K method, and from three strains of each species by an aqueous phenol method. Analysis of the outer-membrane proteins by SDS-PAGE demonstrated that,
R, Brown, K E, Hornett, I R, Poxton
openaire   +2 more sources

Functional roles of the microbiota-gut-brain axis in Alzheimer’s disease: Implications of gut microbiota-targeted therapy

open access: yesTranslational Neuroscience, 2021
Increasing scientific evidence demonstrates that the gut microbiota influences normal physiological homeostasis and contributes to pathogenesis, ranging from obesity to neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
Zhong Si-Ran   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Micromanagement in the gut : microenvironmental factors govern colon mucosal biofilm structure and functionality [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The human gut microbiome provides us with functional features that we did not have to evolve ourselves and can be viewed as a structured microbial community that operates like a microbial organ within the human host.
De Weirdt, Rosemarie, Van de Wiele, Tom
core   +2 more sources

Effects of estradiol and progesterone on Bacteroides melaninogenicus and Bacteroides gingivalis [PDF]

open access: yesInfection and Immunity, 1982
Bacteroides melaninogenicus subsp. intermedius increases in the subgingival microflora during pregnancy. These studies evaluated direct interactions between hormonal steroids and oral Bacteroides species. Resting cell suspensions of pure cultures of plaque organisms were incubated anaerobically with [14C]estradiol and [14C]progesterone.
K S, Kornman, W J, Loesche
openaire   +2 more sources

Maternal fucosyltransferase 2 status affects the gut bifidobacterial communities of breastfed infants. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BackgroundIndividuals with inactive alleles of the fucosyltransferase 2 gene (FUT2; termed the 'secretor' gene) are common in many populations. Some members of the genus Bifidobacterium, common infant gut commensals, are known to consume 2'-fucosylated ...
German, J Bruce   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Prebiotic effects of wheat Arabinoxylan related to the increase in Bifidobacteria, Roseburia and bacteroides/Prevotella in diet-induced obese mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Background: Alterations in the composition of gut microbiota - known as dysbiosis - has been proposed to contribute to the development of obesity, thereby supporting the potential interest of nutrients targeting the gut with beneficial effect for host ...
Neyrinck, Audrey M   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Superoxide dismutase in Bacteroides fragilis and related Bacteroides species [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 1977
Superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity was demonstrated in cell-free extracts of Bacteroides fragilis, Bacteroides vulgatus, Bacteroides distasonis, Bacteroides ovatus, and Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron. The strains were grown under anaerobic conditions in Trypticase soy broth, and the specific activity of SOD in the extracts was, in most strains, higher ...
J, Carlsson, J, Wrethén, G, Beckman
openaire   +2 more sources

Emerging trends in 'smart probiotics' : functional consideration for the development of novel health and industrial applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The link between gut microbiota and human health is well-recognized and described. This ultimate impact on the host has contributed to explain the mutual dependence between humans and their gut bacteria.
El Hage, Racha   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Microbial enterotypes beyond genus level: Bacteroides species as a predictive biomarker for weight change upon controlled intervention with arabinoxylan oligosaccharides in overweight subjects

open access: yesGut Microbes, 2020
Recent studies indicate that microbial enterotypes may influence the beneficial effects of wholegrain enriched diets including bodyweight regulation.
Lars Christensen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of gut microbiota in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Disease-related dysbiosis and modifications induced by etanercept [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
A certain number of studies were carried out to address the question of how dysbiosis could affect the onset and development of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but little is known about the reciprocal influence between microbiota composition and ...
D'Amelio, R   +11 more
core   +1 more source

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