Results 41 to 50 of about 39,705 (265)

Micromanagement in the gut : microenvironmental factors govern colon mucosal biofilm structure and functionality [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The human gut microbiome provides us with functional features that we did not have to evolve ourselves and can be viewed as a structured microbial community that operates like a microbial organ within the human host.
De Weirdt, Rosemarie, Van de Wiele, Tom
core   +2 more sources

Virulence markers and antimicrobial susceptibility of bacteria of the Bacteroides fragilis group isolated from stool of children with diarrhea in São Paulo, Brazil

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2004
Bacteroides fragilis has been isolated from several human and non-human monomicrobial and mixed infections. In this study, some virulence markers and the antimicrobial susceptibility of bacteria of the B.
Viviane Nakano, Mario J Avila-Campos
doaj   +1 more source

In silico identification of bacteriocin gene clusters in the gastrointestinal tract, based on the Human Microbiome Project’s reference genome database [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
peer-reviewedBackground The human gut microbiota comprises approximately 100 trillion microbial cells which significantly impact many aspects of human physiology - including metabolism, nutrient absorption and immune function ...
Cotter, Paul D.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

CRISPR-Cas Systems in Bacteroides fragilis, an Important Pathobiont in the Human Gut Microbiome

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
Background: While CRISPR-Cas systems have been identified in bacteria from a wide variety of ecological niches, there are no studies to describe CRISPR-Cas elements in Bacteroides species, the most prevalent anaerobic bacteria in the lower intestinal ...
Mehrdad Tajkarimi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduction of colonic inflammation in HLA-B27 transgenic rats by feeding Marie Ménard apples, rich in polyphenols [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are immunomediated ailments affecting millions of individuals. Although diet is regarded as an important factor influencing IBD, there are no accepted dietary recommendations presently available.
Baron, A.   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

Emerging trends in 'smart probiotics' : functional consideration for the development of novel health and industrial applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The link between gut microbiota and human health is well-recognized and described. This ultimate impact on the host has contributed to explain the mutual dependence between humans and their gut bacteria.
El Hage, Racha   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Gut Symbiont Bacteroides fragilis Secretes a Eukaryotic-Like Ubiquitin Protein That Mediates Intraspecies Antagonism

open access: yesmBio, 2017
Human gut Bacteroides species produce different types of toxins that antagonize closely related members of the gut microbiota. Some are toxic effectors delivered by type VI secretion systems, and others are non-contact-dependent secreted antimicrobial ...
Maria Chatzidaki-Livanis   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mixed Spices at Culinary Doses Have Prebiotic Effects in Healthy Adults: A Pilot Study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Spices were used as food preservatives prior to the advent of refrigeration, suggesting the possibility of effects on microbiota. Previous studies have shown prebiotic activities in animals and in vitro, but there has not been a demonstration of ...
Carpenter, Catherine L   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Serogrouping of Bacteroides fragilis subsp. fragilis by the agglutination test [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Clinical Microbiology, 1976
The agglutination technique was used to establish a serological classification scheme for 98 strains of Bacteroides fragilis subsp. fragilis isolated from clinical specimens and normal human feces. Absorbed antisera were prepared to seven strains of B. fragilis subsp. fragilis.
D W Lambe, D A Moroz
openaire   +3 more sources

Aggregation by fragilis and non-fragilis Bacteroides strains in vitro [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Medical Microbiology, 1989
Bacteroides fragilis is associated with the formation of intra-abdominal abscesses, whereas other Bacteroides species are rarely involved. Since bacterial clumping may contribute to the survival of bacteria in the face of host defence mechanisms, the hypothesis has been put forward that differences in aggregation between fragilis and non-fragilis ...
M. J. Girotti   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy