Results 181 to 190 of about 79,518 (258)

The microbiota–gut–brain axis in mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease: a scoping review of human studies

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 1, January 2026.
Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD) is projected to become the highest‐burden neurological disorder globally. Mounting evidence implicates the gut microbiome in AD pathogenesis. This scoping review of gut microbiomes in mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and AD included dietary and probiotic interventions.
Alison Warren   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bile Acids as Key Mediators of the Gut Microbiota–Immune Axis: Potential Biomarker and Therapeutic Perspectives

open access: yesBioFactors, Volume 52, Issue 1, January/February 2026.
Primary bile acids synthesized in the liver are transformed by gut microbes into secondary bile acids that engage receptors such as FXR and TGR5, thereby modulating immune function and metabolic homeostasis. Dysregulation of these signaling pathways contributes to MASH, NAFLD, IBD, and neurodegenerative disorders, underscoring their relevance as ...
Simone Baldi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In marine Bacteroidetes the bulk of glycan degradation during algae blooms is mediated by few clades using a restricted set of genes [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 2019
Karen Krüger   +7 more
openalex   +1 more source

Identifying Immune Cells as Mediators in the Impact of Gut Microbiota on Congenital Malformations of the Nervous System

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 1, January 2026.
This study reveals causal links between gut microbiota and congenital nervous system malformations, identifying nine immune cell types, such as CD20+ and CD25+ B cells, as mediators, highlighting gut–immune interactions as potential preventive or therapeutic targets.
Haokun Tian   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinct Gut Microbiota Profiles Reflect Severity in Chronic Insomnia Disorder

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 1, January 2026.
The authors used 16S rRNA sequencing and PICRUSt2 analysis to explore the link between sleep quality and gut microbiota in chronic insomnia disorder (CID) patients. Those with more severe sleep disturbances exhibited pronounced gut microbiota dysbiosis (structural/functional alterations).
Yaxi Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative gastric microbiota profiles in non-ulcer dyspepsia and peptic ulcer patients. [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Microbiol
Sari SP   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Network and Gene Set Enrichment Analysis of Adipokine Drivers of Prostate Cancer; Unravelling the Mechanistic Link Between Excess Adiposity and Prostate Cancer Risk

open access: yesCancer Medicine, Volume 15, Issue 1, January 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Adiposity‐Based Chronic Disease (ABCD), a novel model housing obesity, insulin resistance, and adipokine‐related inflammation, increases the risk of aggressive prostate cancer (PCa), posttreatment PCa recurrence, and PCa mortality. This paper provides a new network analysis of relevant metabolic drivers to provide insight into the ...
Zachary Dovey   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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