Results 81 to 90 of about 79,518 (258)

Effect of medicinal and food homologous plants polysaccharides on animal nutrition and health: A review

open access: yesFood Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract As one of the most important components of foods, animal meat provides a lot of protein, fat, and energy for humans. However, nutrition and health of animals directly affect the healthiness of human, especially antibiotic residues in animals induced by abuse of antibiotics.
Zichao Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early matrine intervention of gut microbiota for type 2 diabetes prevention

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
How matrine influences gut microbiota imbalance to prevent the progression of diabetes remains unclear. We conduct experiments using mice to simulate the stages of diabetes development and matrine intervention. Combined with amplicon sequencing, we find that the gut microbiota of diabetic mice continuously changes with the progression of the disease ...
Zhexue Sun   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of the gut microbiome in the regulation of high‐altitude adaptation

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
This study is the first to elucidate mechanisms of high‐altitude adaptation from the perspective of the rumen ecosystem by using indigenous yaks and Holstein cows that have lived at high altitude since birth as comparative models. Through a systematic comparison of their rumen ecology using multi‐omics approaches—including rumen metagenomics ...
Xinyu Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inflammatory bowel disease and metabolic reprogramming: From pathological mechanisms to targeted interventions

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This review explores the role of metabolic reprogramming in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) by focusing on immune and epithelial cell metabolism, microbial metabolites, and their impact on inflammation. It discusses emerging metabolic therapies and emphasizes the importance of personalized microbiota‐targeted approaches to improve clinical outcomes in
Zemin Tian   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacterioplankton taxa compete for iron along the early spring–summer transition in the Arctic Ocean

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Microbial assemblages under the sea ice of the Dease Strait, Canadian Arctic, were sequenced for metagenomes of a small size fraction (0.2–3 μm). The community from early March was typical for this season, with Alpha‐ and Gammaproteobacteria as the ...
Fernando Puente‐Sánchez   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The acylhalocapnines of halophilic bacteria: structural details of unusual sulfonate sphingoids

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2010
Sulfonate sphingoids or sulfonolipids are bioactive unusual compounds found in members of the Bacteroidetes family. The present report describes the structures of sulfonolipids of halophilic bacteria, sharing structural similarity with compounds of ...
Maristella Baronio   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Salivary microbiota and clinical periodontal measures predicting cardiometabolic disease mortality: A nationwide survey

open access: yesJournal of Periodontology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Although periodontitis and oral microbiota are linked to cardiometabolic diseases (CMD), it is unclear if they similarly predict CMD mortality. We compared the predictive ability of salivary microbiota and periodontal disease measures for CMD mortality in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES).
Hamdi S. Adam   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The First Report of Differences in Gut Microbiota Composition between Obese and Normal Weight Iranian Subjects

open access: yesIranian Biomedical Journal, 2020
Background: Obesity is a complex disorder influenced by various genetic and environmental factors. It has been shown that gut microbiota, which colonizes gastrointestinal tract, has a substantial role as an environmental factor in the pathophysiology of ...
Fateme Ettehad Marvasti   +14 more
doaj  

Proteomic Dissection of the Cellulolytic Machineries Used by Soil-Dwelling Bacteroidetes

open access: yesmSystems, 2018
Bacteria of the phylum Bacteroidetes are regarded as highly efficient carbohydrate metabolizers, but most species are limited to (semi)soluble glycans. The soil Bacteroidetes species Cytophaga hutchinsonii and Sporocytophaga myxococcoides have long been ...
Marcel Taillefer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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