Results 71 to 80 of about 32,835 (209)
Domed‐rim microbial polygons and their preservation potential
Microbially induced sedimentary structures (MISS) derive through interactions between minerals and microorganisms. We define a domed‐rim MISS, morphologically distinct from abiotic mud cracks and demonstrate its potential for long‐term preservation. These structures represent promising biosignatures in ancient environments on Earth and potentially Mars.
Franziska R. Blattmann +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Barchan Slipface Grainflows: Characteristics and Kinematics
Gravity‐driven grainflows on aeolian dunes are important agents of sand transport on Earth and Mars but have been the focus of few field studies. We present results from the first comprehensive field study to evaluate hypotheses posed by previous studies:
Douglas J. Sherman +5 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Preserved allocyclic signatures in the rock record often reflect basin‐scale climatic variability and serve as key proxies for correlating ancient dryland successions. The notion of climate cyclicity, however, remains largely untested on regionally constrained, outcrop‐calibrated studies.
Oliver Button +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Mongolia's Eastern and Western Gobi Basins preserve a globally significant record of Cretaceous terrestrial vertebrates, yet their biostratigraphic correlations are complicated by a complex geological history. The Eastern Gobi Basin, a northeast‐southwest trending fault‐bounded rift system, includes several minor sub‐basins with distinct ...
Ryan T. Tucker +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Barchan dunes migrate downstream while largely preserving their morphology, a process thought to result from a dynamic balance between sediment influx and outflux. However, direct field evidence and the governing mechanism of this balance remain limited.
Yuxin Liu +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Reply to “Comment on ‘Minimal size of a barchan dune’ ”
We reply to the comment by Andreotti and Claudin (submitted to Phys. Rev. E, arXiv:0705.3525) on our paper ``Minimal Size of a Barchan Dune'' [Phys. Rev. E {\bf{75,}} 011301 (2007)]. We show that the equations of the dune model used in our calculations are self-consistent and effectively lead to a dependence of the minimal dune size on the wind speed ...
Parteli, E.J.R. (author) +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Spatial structuring and size selection as collective behaviours in an agent-based model for barchan fields. [PDF]
International audienceIn order to test parameters of the peculiar dynamics occurring in barchan fields, and compute statistical analysis over large numbers of dunes, we build and study an agent-based model, which includes the well-known physics of an ...
Hersen, Pascal +8 more
core +1 more source
Transient Hydrology in Amazonis Planitia (Mars) in the Aftermath of the Tooting Impact
Abstract Hydrological flows generated by meteoroid impact are still largely unexplored on Mars and may also have implications for Earth. We reconstructed the hydrological sequence initiated on Mars by a less than 3 Ma old meteoroid impact that formed the 28 km‐wide Tooting crater on Amazonis Planitia, an ice‐bearing region.
Fabio Vittorio De Blasio +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Groundwater Altered Water Balance and Plant Water Use Efficiency in Desert Ecosystems
Abstract Groundwater is an important water source in water‐limited desert ecosystem. Less attention has been paid to how the water balance and plant performance in such ecosystems vary with the presence or absence of groundwater. Appropriate replanting strategies play a pivotal role in preventing desertification.
Yicong Nan +9 more
wiley +1 more source

