Results 101 to 110 of about 27,335,908 (329)

Role for TGF-beta superfamily signaling in telencephalic GABAergic neuron development. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Signaling mechanisms mediated by the Transforming Growth Factor-beta (TGF-beta) superfamily regulate a variety of developmental processes. Here we show that components of both bone morphogenetic protein/growth differentiation factor and TGF-beta/activin ...
Lee, Amie Y   +4 more
core  

Neuronal Activity in the Human Subthalamic Nucleus Encodes Decision Conflict during Action Selection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
The subthalamic nucleus (STN), which receives excitatory inputs from the cortex and has direct connections with the inhibitory pathways\ud of the basal ganglia, is well positioned to efficiently mediate action selection.
Baltuch, G. H.   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Harnessing Photo‐Energy Conversion in Nanomaterials for Precision Theranostics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Harnessing photo‐energy conversion in nanomaterials enables precision theranostics through light‐driven mechanisms such as photoluminescence, photothermal, photoelectric, photoacoustic, photo‐triggered surface‐enhanced Raman scattering (SERS), and photodynamic processes. This review explores six fundamental principles of photo‐energy conversion, recent
Jingyu Shi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amphetamine-induced abnormal movements occur independently of both transplant- and host-derived serotonin innervation following neural grafting in a rat model of Parkinson's disease

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2009
Serotonin has been postulated to play a role in the transplant-induced involuntary movements that occur following intrastriatal grafts of ventral mesencephalic tissue in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.
Emma Louise Lane   +2 more
doaj  

On Neuropsychiatric Manifestations of Basal Ganglia Injury: A Report of Three Cases and Literature Review

open access: yesCase Reports in Neurological Medicine, 2019
The basal ganglia have been considered to primarily play a role in motor processing. A growing body of theoretical and clinical evidence shows that in addition to the motor functions the basal ganglia play a key role in perceptual and visual disturbances.
Heela Azizi   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortico-Basal Ganglia Circuit Function in Psychiatric Disease.

open access: yesAnnual Review of Physiology, 2016
Circuit dysfunction models of psychiatric disease posit that pathological behavior results from abnormal patterns of electrical activity in specific cells and circuits in the brain.
Lisa A. Gunaydin, Anatol C. Kreitzer
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Performance‐Recoverable Closed‐Loop Neuroprosthetic System

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A self‐healing and stretchable bilayer (SSB) electrode with spontaneous performance recovery consists of a nanomembrane (closely packed aligned Pt‐coated Ag nanowires embedded in the self‐healing polymer) and a nanocomposite (Pt‐coated Ag flakes in the self‐healing polymer).
Yewon Kim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroinflammation in the generation of post-transplantation dyskinesia in Parkinson's disease

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2008
The observation that neural grafts can induce dyskinesias has severely hindered the development of a transplantation therapy for Parkinson's disease (PD).
E.L. Lane   +4 more
doaj  

Autoimmune basal ganglia encephalitis associated with anti-recoverin antibodies: A case report

open access: yeseNeurologicalSci, 2021
Autoimmune basal ganglia encephalitis causes neurological symptoms such as parkinsonism associated with basal ganglia lesions. Here, we report a case of autoimmune basal ganglia encephalitis without retinal lesions or malignancy harboring anti-recoverin ...
Yuki Kitazaki   +8 more
doaj  

Cortical Models for Movement Control [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency and Office of Naval Research (N0014-95-l-0409)
Bullock, Daniel
core   +1 more source

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