Results 41 to 50 of about 136,208 (293)

Single‐Cell RNA Seq in Sydenham Chorea Shows B Cell HLA‐DR/DQ Upregulation and Plasma Cell Proteasomal Activation

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The pathogenesis of Sydenham chorea remains unclear. We report a 10‐year‐old girl presenting with subacute chorea and mild carditis following Streptococcal throat infection. Single‐cell RNA sequencing on 30,794 peripheral immune cells from the patient and two sex‐matched controls revealed nine immune cell clusters.
Velda X. Han, Brooke A. Keating, Brian S. Gloss, Xianzhong Lau, Ruwani Dissanayake, Hiroya Nishida, Jessica Hayes, Shrujna Patel, Shekeeb S. Mohammad, Russell C. Dale   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of Cerebral Palsy in the Midwestern US

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most common lifelong motor disability worldwide. Yet, data is limited on how CP manifests in the US. Our objective was to characterize and determine factors affecting functional outcomes in a large population of young people with CP in the Midwestern US.
Susie Kim, Kelsey Steffen, Lauren Gottschalk‐Henneberry, Jennifer Miros, Amy Robichaux‐Viehoever, Karen Taca, Bhooma R. Aravamuthan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bilateral traumatic hemorrhage of the basal ganglia

Chinese Journal of Traumatology, 2016
Hemorrhage of the basal ganglia is common in hypertensive patients, and most of the cases are spontaneous unilateral hemorrhage. Traumatic basal ganglia hemorrhage is uncommon, while bilateral hemorrhage of the basal ganglia after trauma is an extremely ...
Yun-Xu Zhang, Shu-Qin Wei, Yan-Yun Xing, Qi Liu, Wen-Jing He   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Moyamoya Disease and the Risk of Parkinson's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Moyamoya disease (MMD) is a rare cerebrovascular disorder characterized by the progressive narrowing of arteries at the base of the brain, forming abnormal collateral vascular networks. While vascular parkinsonism is noted in MMD, its link to Parkinson's disease (PD) has not been explored.
Dallah Yoo, Jeong‐Yong Shin, Rugyeom Lee, Jiwon Cheon, Ji Hun Kim, Doeun Kim, Jae‐Kyung Won, In‐Hwan Oh, Yunjong Lee, Tae‐Beom Ahn   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantity and Volume of Perivascular Spaces Are Inversely Associated With Multiple Sclerosis Relative to Cerebrovascular Disease and Migraine

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To quantify the number and volume of whole brain perivascular spaces (PVS) using a detection and segmentation algorithm in participants with multiple sclerosis (MS) and patients with disorders mimicking MS known to potentially influence PVS, such as cerebrovascular disease.
Elle M. Levit, Elizabeth A. Horwath, Daniel L. Schwartz, Lisa C. Silbert, Russell T. Shinohara, Andrew J. Solomon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Connectomic Analysis of the Human Basal Ganglia Network

Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2017
The current model of basal ganglia circuits has been introduced almost two decades ago and has settled the basis for our understanding of basal ganglia physiology and movement disorders.
Alberto Cacciola, Alessandro Calamuneri, Demetrio Milardi, Demetrio Milardi, Enricomaria Mormina, Gaetana Chillemi, Silvia Marino, Antonino Naro, Giuseppina Rizzo, Giuseppe Anastasi, Angelo Quartarone, Angelo Quartarone   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of Stroke and Diagnostic Performance of Emergency MRI in Acute Isolated Dizziness

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Stroke is frequently misdiagnosed in patients presenting with acute isolated dizziness; the optimal imaging modality for this population remains debated. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of stroke among patients with isolated dizziness and to assess the diagnostic accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed ...
Xiao Hu, Sijia Liu, Xiaosan Wu, Sunhong Yan, Jie Shen, Lei Zhu, Xueyun Liu, Zijie Wang, Chu Chen, Tiannan Yang, Chuanqin Fang, Qi Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Diverse Neuromuscular Spectrum of VPS13A Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective VPS13A disease (chorea‐acanthocytosis) is a rare neurodegenerative disorder caused by biallelic variants in VPS13A, typically presenting with hyperkinetic movement disorders, while neuromuscular signs are often mild. The aim of the project was to investigate the frequency and severity of neuromuscular impairment in VPS13A disease ...
Anne Buchberger, Evamaria Riedel, Marie Hackenberg, Alexander Mensch, Stefanie Beck‐Woedl, Joohyun Park, Tobias B. Haack, Bernhard Haslinger, Jan Kirschke, Holger Prokisch, Andreas Hermann, Christian Mawrin, Adrian Danek, Benedikt Schoser, Kevin Peikert, Marcus Deschauer, Isabell Cordts   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of the Basal Ganglia in Balance Control

Neural Plasticity, 2005
In this review paper, we summarize the important contributions of the basal ganglia to the regulation of postural control. After a brief overview of basal ganglia circuitries, the emphasis is on clinical observations in patients with focal lesions in ...
Jasper E. Visser, Bastiaan R. Bloem
doaj   +1 more source

Lesion Location and Functional Connections Reveal Cognitive Impairment Networks in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Cognitive impairment, fatigue, and depression are common in multiple sclerosis (MS), potentially due to disruption of regional functional connectivity caused by white matter (WM) lesions. We explored whether WM lesions functionally connected to specific brain regions contribute to these MS‐related manifestations.
Alessandro Franceschini, Paolo Preziosa, Paola Valsasina, Damiano Mistri, Monica Margoni, Federica Esposito, Massimo Filippi, Maria A. Rocca   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source