Results 141 to 150 of about 117,260 (330)

Leigh syndrome in an infant: autopsy and histopathology findings

Autopsy and Case Reports, 2021
Leigh syndrome is an inherited neurodegenerative disorder of infancy that typically manifests between 3 and 12 months of age. The common neurological manifestations are developmental delay or regression, progressive cognitive decline, dystonia, ataxia ...
Arushi Gahlot Saini, Debjyoti Chatterjee, Chandana Bhagwat, Sameer Vyas, Savita Verma Attri   +4 more
doaj  

Long‐Term Effects of Xenotransplantation of Human Enteric Glia in an Immunocompetent Rat Model of Acute Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Acute brain injuries are characterized by extensive tissue damage, resulting in debilitating deficits in patients. Despite considerable progress, cell‐based approaches have yet to identify an ideal candidate. This long‐term study explores the use of an untested cell source – human enteric glia – and a non‐invasive administration route – intranasal ...
Nina Colitti, Edwige Rice, Franck Desmoulin, Maylis Combeau, Mélissa Parny, Lorenne Robert, Etienne Buscail, Barbara Bournet, Nathalie Vergnolle, Isabelle Raymond‐Letron, Isabelle Loubinoux, Carla Cirillo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parkinsonism and Seizures in Fahr’s Disease: A Report of Two Cases

Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Fahr’s disease, also known as primary familial calcifications, is a rare neurodegenerative disorder characterised by abnormal calcium deposits in the brain caused by genetic mutations.
Bolisetty Shanmukha Sai, Tankasala Gangaram, Taruguvandla Sandhya Rani, Jennie Santhanam, SN Meenakshi Sundari   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuropathological characteristics of the brain in two patients with SLC19A3 mutations related to the biotin-thiamine-responsive basal ganglia disease [PDF]

, 2017
Maciej Pronicki, Dorota Piekutowska‐Abramczuk, Elżbieta Jurkiewicz, Dariusz Rokicki, Elżbieta Ciara, Joanna Trubicka, Katarzyna Iwanicka‐Pronicka, Magdalena Pajdowska, Marek Migdał, Wiesława Grajkowska   +9 more
openalex   +1 more source

Sleep Alters the Velocity of Physiological Brain Pulsations in Humans

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep alters I/CSF oscillatory flow, driven by increased respiratory (29%) and vasomotor pulsation (21%) velocities, while cardiovascular pulsations decreased by (22%). Velocity is quantified using optical flow analysis of MREG data. Spectral power increases alongside these pulsations (spatial correlation, r = 0.35 and r = 0.39, respectively ...
Ahmed Elabasy, Heta Helakari, Tommi Väyrynen, Zalán Rajna, Niko Huotari, Lauri Raitamaa, Ville Isokoski, Matti Järvelä, Mika Kaakinen, Johanna Piispala, Mika Kallio, Vesa Korhonen, Tapio Seppänen, Vesa Kiviniemi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ecologically‐Valid Emotion Signatures Enhance Mood Disorder Diagnostics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies ecologically‐valid Divergent Emotional Functional Networks (DEFN), derived from dynamic functional connectivity during naturalistic movie watching. The DEFN reliably enhances diagnostic accuracy for mood disorders, including major depressive and bipolar disorders, demonstrating strong reproducibility across demographic factors and
Shuyue Xu, Linling Li, Ting Luo, Gan Huang, Li Zhang, Benjamin Becker, Zhen Liang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

NDST3‐Induced Epigenetic Reprogramming Reverses Neurodegeneration in Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NDST3‐mediated epigenetic reprogramming revitalizes neuronal circuits in the substantia nigra and striatum to halt dopaminergic neuron degeneration and restore motor function in Parkinson's disease models. This strategy promotes neuronal maintenance and functional recovery, highlighting NDST3's therapeutic potential in neurodegenerative disorders ...
Yujung Chang, Yongwoo Na, Hyeonjoo Im, Garam Yang, Seungseon Yang, Hyun Soo Shim, Chunggoo Kim, GyeungYun Kim, Hyeok Ju Park, Hee Young Kim, Seung Eun Lee, Wonwoong Lee, Yoon Ha, Sungho Park, Jieun Kim, Won‐Young Cho, Woong Sun, Jong‐Seo Kim, Junsang Yoo   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microenvironment Self‐Adaptive Nanoarmor to Address Adhesion‐ and Colonization‐Related Obstacles in Impaired Intestine Promote Bacteriotherapy Against Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A microenvironment self‐adaptive nanoarmor is developed to effectively address the adhesion‐ and colonization‐related challenges posed by multiple physiological and pathological characteristics in the intestine. L. plantarum@MPN@CS showed significant therapeutic potential in treating Parkinson's disease (PD), a model for extraintestinal disorders, as ...
Limeng Zhu, Yuyu Wu, Yingjie Chen, Xiyi Chen, Xingjie Zan, Yanlong Liu, Wujun Geng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potent and Long‐Lasting Immunogenicity Generated by LNP‐mRNA gE Antigen Against Varicella Zoster Virus via an AI‐Assisted Pipeline

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study designs a novel mRNA‐LNP vaccine targeting VZV glycoprotein E (gE) for herpes zoster via an AI‐assisted pipeline. Validated in mice and rhesus macaques, the mRNA‐LNP vaccine shows strong humoral and cellular immune responses, with CD4+ T‐cell responses more effective and durable than Shingrix, offering a promising prophylactic option ...
Kai Dong, Fang Liu, Dawei Wang, Yanfen Li, Man Zhang, Yuting Zhou, Gengshen Song   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymmetric cortical projections to striatal direct and indirect pathways distinctly control actions

eLife
The striatal direct and indirect pathways constitute the core for basal ganglia function in action control. Although both striatal D1- and D2-spiny projection neurons (SPNs) receive excitatory inputs from the cerebral cortex, whether or not they share ...
Jason R Klug, Xunyi Yan, Hilary Hoffman, Max D Engelhardt, Fumitaka Osakada, Edward M Callaway, Xin Jin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source