Results 11 to 20 of about 71,310 (300)
Neuroimaging of Basal Ganglia in Neurometabolic Diseases in Children [PDF]
Brain Sciences, 2020 Diseases primarily affecting the basal ganglia in children result in characteristic disturbances of movement and muscle tone. Both experimental and clinical evidence indicates that the basal ganglia also play a role in higher mental states.
Justyna Paprocka +3 more
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Extrastriatal dopaminergic circuits of the basal ganglia
Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2010 The basal ganglia are comprised of the striatum, the external and internal segment of the globus pallidus (GPe and GPi, respectively), the subthalamic nucleus (STN), and the substantia nigra pars compacta and reticulata (SNc and SNr, respectively ...
Karen Suzanne Rommelfanger +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
The Role of Vitamin D in Basal Ganglia Diseases
Journal of Integrative Neuroscience, 2022 Objective: Vitamin D (VitD) has been shown to influence several cellular processes in the brain. The extent to which VitD plays a role in the pathomechanism of neuronal loss and dysfunction in basal ganglia diseases (BGDs) is still debated.
Carl Nikolaus Homann, Barbara Homann
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The cryptic gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuronal system of human basal ganglia [PDF]
eLife, 2021 Human reproduction is controlled by ~2000 hypothalamic gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons. Here, we report the discovery and characterization of additional ~150,000–200,000 GnRH-synthesizing cells in the human basal ganglia and basal forebrain.
Katalin Skrapits +20 more
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Optimized AAV capsids for basal ganglia diseases show robust potency and distribution [PDF]
Nature CommunicationsHuntington’s disease and other disorders of the basal ganglia create challenges for biomolecule-based medicines given the poor accessibility of these deep brain structures following intracerebral or intravascular delivery.
D. E. Leib +13 more
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Vascular Risk Factors and Diseases Modulate Deficits of Reward-Based Reversal Learning in Acute Basal Ganglia Stroke. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2016 BACKGROUND:Besides motor function, the basal ganglia have been implicated in feedback learning. In patients with chronic basal ganglia infarcts, deficits in reward-based reversal learning have previously been described.
Ulla K Seidel +4 more
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Neuroanatomical correlates of intelligence in healthy young adults: the role of basal ganglia volume. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2014 BackgroundIn neuropsychiatric diseases with basal ganglia involvement, higher cognitive functions are often impaired. In this exploratory study, we examined healthy young adults to gain detailed insight into the relationship between basal ganglia volume ...
Cosima Rhein +5 more
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PSYCHIATRIC ASPECTS OF BASAL GANGLIA DISEASES
Psychiatria Danubina, 2011 This review clarifies the fact that basal ganglia diseases are psychiatric as much as neurological diseases. It illustrates psychiatric aspects in Parkinson's disease and other hereditary basal ganglia diseases such as Wilson's disease, Huntington's chorea and others. In these diseases, psychological disorders can be difficult to diagnose, whether they
Mirela Vlastelica, Vlastelica, Mirela
openaire +5 more sources
Frontiers in NeuroanatomyThe objective of this review was to verify the therapeutic effect of polysaccharides derived from algae in neurodegenerative disease models involving the basal ganglia.
Alessandra Marinho Miranda Lucena +8 more
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Ketamine-induced oscillations in the motor circuit of the rat basal ganglia. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2011 Oscillatory activity can be widely recorded in the cortex and basal ganglia. This activity may play a role not only in the physiology of movement, perception and cognition, but also in the pathophysiology of psychiatric and neurological diseases like ...
María Jesús Nicolás +6 more
doaj +4 more sources