Results 11 to 20 of about 116,596 (303)

Fahr’s Syndrome and Pseudohypoparathyroidism- A rare clinical entity

open access: yesSri Lanka Journal of Diabetes Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2020
Physiological intracranial calcification occurs in about 0.3-1.5% of cases. It is asymptomatic and detected incidentally by neuroimaging. Pathological basal ganglia calcification is due to various causes, such as: metabolic disorders, infectious and ...
Richmond Ronald Gomes, Moin Shahid
doaj   +1 more source

Preoperative systemic immune-inflammation index may predict prolonged mechanical ventilation in patients with spontaneous basal ganglia intracerebral hemorrhage undergoing surgical operation

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2023
BackgroundProlonged mechanical ventilation (PMV) has been proven as a risk factor for poor prognosis in patients with neurocritical illness. Spontaneous basal ganglia intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is one common subtype of hemorrhagic stroke and is ...
Huaming Xiao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The cryptic gonadotropin-releasing hormone neuronal system of human basal ganglia

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Human reproduction is controlled by ~2000 hypothalamic gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) neurons. Here, we report the discovery and characterization of additional ~150,000–200,000 GnRH-synthesizing cells in the human basal ganglia and basal forebrain.
Katalin Skrapits   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bilateral Basal Ganglia Calcification: Fahr's Disease [PDF]

open access: yesCureus, 2019
Fahr's disease/syndrome is a condition defined as bilateral striato-pallido-dentate calcinosis, a neurodegenerative disease with radiological findings of symmetrical and bilateral idiopathic calcifications of the cerebellum, periventricular white matter, and basal ganglia. Clinical correlation with radiological and a calcium metabolism panel is crucial
Ooi, Hsein Wei   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

From variome to phenome : pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of ectopic mineralization disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Ectopic mineralization - inappropriate biomineralization in soft tissues - is a frequent finding in physiological aging processes and several common disorders, which can be associated with significant morbidity and mortality.
De Vilder, eva, Vanakker, Olivier
core   +2 more sources

Pathological regional blood flow in opiate-dependent patients during withdrawal: A HMPAO-SPECT study [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
The aims of the present study were to investigate regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) in heroin-dependent patients during withdrawal and to assess the relation between these changes and duration of heroin consumption and withdrawal data.
Biersack, H. J.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography and magnetic resonance imaging evaluation of chorea

open access: yesNeurology International, 2018
Chorea is thought to be caused by deactivation of the indirect pathway in the basal ganglia circuit. However, few imaging studies have evaluated the basal ganglia circuit in actual patients with chorea.
Nobuyuki Ishii   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Jules Bernard Luys: from a description of the subthalamic nucleus to hypnotism [PDF]

open access: yesArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 2020
The authors review the role of Jules Bernard Luys in the discovery of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) over 150 years ago. The relationships between the STN and movement disorders, particularly hemiballismus and Parkinson’s disease, are well known.
Alex Tiburtino MEIRA   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Temporal discrimination: Mechanisms and relevance to adult-onset dystonia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Temporal discrimination is the ability to determine that two sequential sensory stimuli are separated in time. For any individual, the temporal discrimination threshold (TDT) is the minimum interval at which paired sequential stimuli are perceived as ...
Beck, Rebecca   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Immunological causes of obsessive-compulsive disorder: is it time for the concept of an “autoimmune OCD” subtype?

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry, 2022
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a highly disabling mental illness that can be divided into frequent primary and rarer organic secondary forms. Its association with secondary autoimmune triggers was introduced through the discovery of Pediatric ...
Dominique Endres   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

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