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German nursing shortage in hospitals – Homemade by Profititis?
4 open, 2019 The shortage of nursing staff in Germany compromises public healthcare in deference to profits explaining why this is on the daily political and media agenda.
Brücher Björn L.D.M., Deufert Daniela
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The impact of visualization on flexible Bayesian reasoning
Avances de Investigación en Educación Matemática, 2017 There is wide consensus that visualizations of statistical information can support Bayesian reasoning. This article focusses on the conceptual understanding of Bayesian reasoning situations and investigates whether the tree diagram or the unit square is
Katharina Böcherer-Linder +2 more
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Numeracy, frequency, and Bayesian reasoning
Judgment and Decision Making, 2009 Previous research has demonstrated that Bayesian reasoning performance is improved if uncertainty information is presented as natural frequencies rather than single-event probabilities. A questionnaire study of 342 college students replicated this effect
Gretchen B. Chapman, Jingjing Liu
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Individual differences in causal learning and decision making [PDF]
, 2005 This is an accepted author manuscript of an article subsequently published by Elsevier. The final published version can be found here: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2005.04.003In judgment and decision making tasks, people tend to neglect the overall
Ajzen +54 more
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What do you mean by false positive?
Environmental DNA, 2021 Misunderstandings regarding the term “false positive” present a significant hurdle to broad adoption of eDNA monitoring methods. Here, we identify three challenges to clear communication of false‐positive error between scientists, managers, and the ...
John A. Darling +2 more
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Reforms to the Israeli income tax
Research Papers in Economics and Finance, 2023 Income tax is a major component of state revenues, earmarked to finance the services provided by the government. Income taxes have a significant impact, among other things, on economic growth and income distribution. According to economic theory,
Beny Tzarfati
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Attention, predictive learning, and the inverse base-rate effect: Evidence from event-related potentials [PDF]
, 2014 We report the first electrophysiological investigation of the inverse base-rate effect (IBRE), a robust non-rational bias in predictive learning. In the IBRE, participants learn that one pair of symptoms (AB) predicts a frequently occurring disease ...
Hemmings, Y +3 more
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Journal of Intelligence, 2023 Although widely used in the judgment under uncertainty literature, the so-called Lawyer–Engineer problem does not have a Bayesian solution because the base rates typically oppose qualitative stereotypical information, which has an undefined diagnostic ...
Mário B. Ferreira +2 more
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Performance Enhancement of LDPC Codes Based on Protograph Construction in 5G-NR Standard
Tikrit Journal of Engineering Sciences, 2023 To meet the high throughput demands, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project has specified the low-density parity check (LDPC) codes in the fifth generation-new radio 5G-NR standard with rate and length compatibility and scalability.
Aymen M. Al-Kadhimi +2 more
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Comparative study on the calculation methods of ecological base flow in a mountainous river
Frontiers in Environmental Science, 2022 As the social economy is further developed, there have been increasingly severe ecological and environmental issues. For instance, rivers located in mountainous areas are often encountered with the issue of zero flow.
Cheng Gao +7 more
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