Results 21 to 30 of about 8,939,565 (239)
BASE‐RATE NEGLECT AS A FUNCTION OF BASE RATES IN PROBABILISTIC CONTINGENCY LEARNING [PDF]
When humans predict criterion events based on probabilistic predictors, they often lend excessive weight to the predictor and insufficient weight to the base rate of the criterion event. In an operant analysis, using a matching‐to‐sample paradigm, Goodie and Fantino (1996) showed that humans exhibit base‐rate neglect when predictors are associated with
Florian, Kutzner +3 more
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Reasoning Strategy and Base-Rate Neglect
This study examines the relationship between reasoning strategy, cognitive reflection, and base-rate neglect. Participants will complete a reasoning strategy diagnostic, a cognitive reflection task, and base-rate neglect task. We will examine if there is
Tommi Mayers, Dustin Calvillo
core +1 more source
Is Automation of Statistical Reasoning a Suitable Mindware in a Base-Rate Neglect Task?
Until recently, studies within the dual-process approach were mainly focused on group differences in processing, and individual differences were neglected.
Klara Rapan, Pavle Valerjev
doaj
Base-rate training without case cues reduces base-rate neglect [PDF]
Base-rate neglect is a persistent phenomenon in which subjects do not place sufficient weight on the probabilities of occurrence of relevant events. Two experiments with college students support the hypothesis that base-rate neglect may be minimized by providing base-rate training in the absence of case, or witness, cues, prior to introducing (or ...
D A, Case, E, Fantino, A S, Goodie
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Debiasing the Base Rate Neglect with Visual Presentation
1) Does the Base Rate Neglect occur?
Chiara Seitz
core +1 more source
Turbulence in the stratified boundary layer under ice: observations from Lake Baikal and a new similarity model [PDF]
Seasonal ice cover on lakes and polar seas creates seasonally developing boundary layer at the ice base with specific features: fixed temperature at the solid boundary and stable density stratification beneath.
G. Kirillin +4 more
doaj +1 more source
IPA and WPA-SOAP Strategies to Promote the Human Rights in Mental Health Care of Older Adults
The number of persons with 60 years and more worldwide is estimated to triple by 2050. With the raising burden of the mental health conditions that accompany population ageing, mental health care for older adults has to be under pined by a dignity and ...
C.A. De Mendonça Lima
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Association of cognitive biases with human papillomavirus vaccine hesitancy: a cross-sectional study
Given the link between vaccine hesitancy and vaccine-preventable disease outbreaks, it is critical to examine the cognitive processes that contribute to the development of vaccine hesitancy, especially among parents of adolescents.
Tiffany D. Pomares +6 more
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The syndrome of visuospatial neglect is a common consequence of unilateral brain injury. It is most often associated with stroke and is more severe and persistent following right hemisphere damage, with reported frequencies in the acute stage of up to 80%
Malhotra, PA, Li, K
core +1 more source
Valence-Dependent Belief Updating: Computational Validation
People tend to update beliefs about their future outcomes in a valence-dependent way: they are likely to incorporate good news and to neglect bad news. However, belief formation is a complex process which depends not only on motivational factors such as ...
Bojana Kuzmanovic +2 more
doaj +1 more source

