Results 121 to 130 of about 6,694 (263)

Condition‐Associated Pattern Extraction and Recovery From Multi‐Condition Single‐Cell RNA‐seq Data With CAPER

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Decoupling biological signals from unwanted variation in multi‑condition single‑cell RNA sequencing data remains challenging. CAPER disentangles condition‑associated biological effects from sample heterogeneity through matrix factorization, producing interpretable latent factors and a batch‑corrected expression matrix.
Ye Li, Jin Ning, An Wang, Minxi Shi, Yuanze Chen, Guoliang Liu, Shiquan Sun   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian and non-bayesian analysis for stress-strength model based on progressively first failure censoring with applications.

PLoS ONE
This article examines the estimate of ϑ = P [T < Q], using both Bayesian and non-Bayesian methods, utilizing progressively first-failure censored data. Assume that the stress (T) and strength (Q) are independent random variables that follow the Burr III ...
Salem A Alyami, Amal S Hassan, Ibrahim Elbatal, Olayan Albalawi, Mohammed Elgarhy, Ahmed R El-Saeed   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipocyte Myoglobin Is a Determinant of Energy Expenditure and a Potential Target to Limit Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Myoglobin, known as a muscle oxygen‐carrying protein, is shown to play a key role in fat cells that burn energy. Loss of myoglobin reduces the body's ability to generate heat and increases obesity risk, while restoring it improves metabolism. The study identifies myoglobin as a regulator of fat burning and a potential target to enhance energy ...
Christian Strehlau, Helen Broghammer, Claudia Gebhardt, Anne Hoffmann, Tobias Hagemann, Şeyma Midilli, Rachel S. Zimmer, Kristin Schubert, Vasiliki Karagiannakou, Anastasia Georgiadi, Mario Ost, Martin Krüger, Lisa Roth, Kerstin Krause, Nora Klöting, Maria Keller, Martin Wabitsch, Rima Nuwayhid, Roland H. Stimson, Michael Stumvoll, Matthias Blüher, Juliane Weiner, John T. Heiker   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

CHCHD10 Mitigates Alzheimer's Disease‐Related Phenotypes in Association With Epigenetic Remodeling in Directly Reprogrammed Neurons

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CHCHD10 loss in Alzheimer's disease is associated with mitochondrial dysfunction, epigenomic disruption, and tau pathology. Restoration of CHCHD10 shifts DNA methylation toward a non‐disease state and reduces tau and amyloid pathology, with KATNAL2 acting as a downstream effector.
Teresa M. Thomas, Ching‐Yao Yang, Kexin Zhang, Liam Wetzel, Dina Bugybayeva, Julia Ferguson, Md Mahmudul Hasan, William Samsa, Nandita Patil, Anshul Dash, Tarini Gowda, Xiongwei Zhu, Feixiong Cheng, Tian Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Windows for Transcranial Brain Imaging in Living Mice: Skull Thinning, Clearing, and Beyond

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Longitudinal, noninvasive in vivo imaging is crucial for studying brain physiology. Advances in transcranial optical windows and multiphoton microscopy have improved imaging depth, but their performance often deteriorates over time. This work investigated various transcranial window approaches and found that skull regrowth limits image quality.
Yiming Fu, Gewei Yan, Zhentao She, Yingzhu He, Kangqi Liu, Jianan Qu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ovarian Cancer Diagnosis and Chemoresistance Prediction Model Based on cfRNA Molecular Signature

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A deep learning model analyzes cfRNA profiles extracted from the blood of OVCA patients. This innovative approach distinguishes OVCA from healthy controls with high accuracy. Crucially, it reliably predicts patient response to chemotherapy (sensitive versus resistant subgroups).
Qinhao Guo, Yangyang Zhang, Yongcheng Jin, Siwei Deng, Yongqi Chen, Zheng Feng, Hao Wen, Liu Wang, Yilin Li, Fanghong Ou, Yong Shen, Haiming Li, Tianyao Zhou, Xingzhu Ju, Xiaohua Wu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classic and Bayes Shrinkage Estimation in Rayleigh Distribution Using a Point Guess Based on Censored Data

پژوهش‌های ریاضی, 2018
Introduction      In classical methods of statistics, the parameter of interest is estimated based on a random sample using natural estimators such as maximum likelihood or unbiased estimators (sample information).
azadeh kiapour
doaj  

Nano‐Confined Radical Anion as An NIR‐II Photothermal Immunogenic Amplifier for In Situ Cancer Vaccination

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A nano‐confined radical anion acts as a photothermal immunogenic amplifier. Kinetically stabilized nanoparticles couple high near‐infrared‐II (NIR‐II) photothermal efficacy with glutathione (GSH) depletion to boost reactive oxygen species (ROS) and immunogenic cell death (ICD).
Mengxin Mu, Mengyu Guo, Jun Guan, Xiaofeng He, Mingdi Hu, Fene Gao, Klaus Müllen, Chendong Ji, Chunying Chen, Meizhen Yin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermally Driven Supramolecular Chirality Evolution in Low‐Bandgap Fused‐Ring Conjugated Molecules for High‐Performance NIR Circularly Polarized Light Detection

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A supramolecular chirality evolution strategy in chiral low‐bandgap fused‐ring conjugated molecules enables high‐performance near‐infrared (NIR) circularly polarized light photodetection. Halogen substitution and thermal annealing induce chiral amplification and hierarchical ordering. Integrated into Schottky barrier vertical transistors, the optimized
Jaeyong Ahn, Kwangmin Kim, Sangwook Lee, Seul Lee, SungHyun Hur, BongSoo Kim, Joon Hak Oh   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Omics Analysis Reveals the Regulation of Hypoxia Tolerance in Large Yellow Croaker (Larimichthys crocea) via the Lipoic Acid Synthase (lias) Gene

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipoic acid synthase (lias) can regulate α‐KG levels through lipoylation, thereby negatively regulating HIF‐1α protein levels via PHD under hypoixa. The Hap2 allele of lias exhibits lower expression levels than Hap1, leading to the accumulation of more HIF‐1α protein and thereby enhancing hypoxia tolerance. ABSTRACT Hypoxia stress seriously affects the
Jie Ding, Songpeng Jia, Ran Meng, Xuelei Wang, Xiongfei Wu, Weiliang Shen, Yibo Zhang, Junquan Zhu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source