Results 131 to 140 of about 212,322 (298)

Bidirectional Disulfide Metathesis Enables Recycling of High‐Performance Thermoset Networks

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A cyclic aromatic disulfide comonomer enables dual‐mode recyclable pDCPD thermosets through bidirectional disulfide metathesis. The resulting networks combine enhanced mechanical performance with thermal reprocessability and chemical depolymerization into reusable oligomeric fragments, allowing regeneration of high‐performance thermosets with minimal ...
Bohan Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Pancreatitis‐Inspired Trypsinogen Nanoplatform Reprograms Tumor‐Associated Macrophages via NF‐κB for Pancreatic Cancer Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Trypsinogen‐loaded nanoparticles reprogram TAMs via NF‐κB/NLRP3, driving M2→M1 conversion and potent phagocytosis to unleash antitumor immunity. ABSTRACT Although reprogramming tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) represents a promising therapeutic strategy, approaches that are both precise and safe remain scarce.
Lei Cao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automating Chemical Reasoning in High‐Throughput Phase Identification With a Probabilistic, LLM‐Guided Framework

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Autonomous laboratories can now synthesize materials faster than experts can interpret the resulting diffraction data. A probabilistic framework combines refinement‐fit metrics with large language model‐derived chemical reasoning to rank competing phase interpretations and flag those unsuitable for autonomous use.
Olympia Dartsi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayes Estimators of the Cointegration Space [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
A neglected aspect of the otherwise fairly well developed Bayesian analysis of cointegration is the point estimation of the cointegration space. It is pointed out here that, due to the well known non-identification of the cointegration vectors, the ...
Villani, Mattias
core  

Frequent Sweetened Beverage Consumption Is Associated With Accelerated Biological Aging: Evidence From a Population‐Based Study and Gut Microbiota Analysis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Frequent sweetened beverage consumption is associated with accelerated biological aging in a large Chinese population. Five gut microbial genera are consistently enriched in both frequent sweetened beverage consumers and individuals with accelerated aging and show significant mediating effects, suggesting a potential microbiota‐related pathway linking ...
Yuwei Shi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Cu Reconstruction in Heterostructure Drives High‐Rate Nitrate‐to‐Ammonia Conversion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An adaptively reconstructed Cu/CoOX heterojunction, featuring a surface‐localized, hydroxyl‐rich oxidized Cu species, forms in situ from a CuO/CoOX (Co1Cu9OX) pre‐catalyst during electrochemical nitrate reduction. The self‐adaptive reconstruction and the incorporation of heterostructure regulate nitrogen‐containing intermediate adsorption and *H supply,
Chunyu Yuan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Marshall–Olkin extended Gumbel type-II distribution under progressive type-II censoring with applications

open access: yesAIP Advances
In this study, we explore the practical applications of maximum likelihood and Bayesian estimation methods in the context of progressive type-II censoring, focusing specifically on the Marshall–Olkin extended Gumbel type-II distribution.
Dina A. Ramadan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

EbayesThresh: R Programs for Empirical Bayes Thresholding [PDF]

open access: yes
Suppose that a sequence of unknown parameters is observed sub ject to independent Gaussian noise. The EbayesThresh package in the S language implements a class of Empirical Bayes thresholding methods that can take advantage of possible sparsity in the ...
Iain Johnstone, Bernard W. Silverman
core  

QRICH1 Disrupts Endoplasmic Reticulum Homeostasis and Amplifies NF‐κB Signaling in Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells to Exacerbate Diabetic Periodontitis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
QRICH1 has been established as a key factor contributing to impaired osteogenic potential and accelerated apoptosis of PDLSCs in diabetic periodontitis. QRICH1 not only significantly enhances UPR‐associated apoptotic signaling but also amplifies NF‐κB‐mediated inflammatory responses. Its inhibition restores osteogenic capacity and reduces alveolar bone
Han Li   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Closing the Empirical Loop: Autonomous AI Agents Conduct End‐to‐end Research With Human Participants

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A multi‐agent AI system autonomously executes the complete scientific workflow, from hypothesis to manuscript, across three psychological studies involving 288 participants. The system designs experiments, collects real world data, develops analysis pipelines, and writes manuscripts with theoretical rigor comparable to experienced researchers.
Gabrielle Wehr   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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