Results 31 to 40 of about 341,773 (269)

The Bayesian lens and Bayesian blinkers

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2023
I discuss the benefits of looking through the ‘Bayesian lens’ (seeking a Bayesian interpretation of ostensibly non-Bayesian methods), and the dangers of wearing ‘Bayesian blinkers’ (eschewing non-Bayesian methods as a matter of philosophical principle).
openaire   +3 more sources

Bayesian Exploration: Incentivizing Exploration in Bayesian Games [PDF]

open access: yesOperations Research, 2016
In a wide range of recommendation systems, self-interested individuals (“agents”) make decisions over time, using information revealed by other agents in the past, and producing information that may help agents in the future. Each agent would like to exploit the best action given the current information but would prefer the previous agents to explore ...
Yishay Mansour   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Bayesian Fairness

open access: yesProceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2019
We consider the problem of how decision making can be fair when the underlying probabilistic model of the world is not known with certainty. We argue that recent notions of fairness in machine learning need to explicitly incorporate parameter uncertainty, hence we introduce the notion of Bayesian fairness as a suitable candidate for fair decision rules.
Dimitrakakis, C. (Christos)   +3 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Bayesian Multilateration [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Signal Processing Letters, 2021
Multilateration (MLAT) is the de facto standard to localize points of interest (POIs) in navigation and surveillance systems. Despite sensors being inherently noisy, most existing techniques i) are oblivious to noise patterns in sensor measurements; and ii) only provide point estimates of the POI’s location.
Sampaio de Carvalho Alencar, Alisson   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Combining multiple imperfect data sources for small area estimation: a Bayesian model of provincial fertility rates in Cambodia

open access: yesStatistical Theory and Related Fields, 2019
Demographic estimation becomes a problem of small area estimation when detailed disaggregation leads to small cell counts. The usual difficulties of small area estimation are compounded when the available data sources contain measurement errors.
Junni L. Zhang, John Bryant
doaj   +1 more source

Computing for Numeracy: How Safe is Your COVID-19 Social Bubble?

open access: yesNumeracy, 2021
The COVID-19 pandemic has led many people to form social bubbles. These social bubbles are small groups of people who interact with one another but restrict interactions with the outside world.
Charles Connor
doaj   +1 more source

Estimating Biological Reference Points of the Pink Shrimp, Farfantepenaeus notialis (Perez-Farfante, 1967) Targeted by Shrimp Trawlers in Sierra Leone

open access: yesÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Journal of Marine Sciences and Fisheries, 2022
Time series of catch and effort data for Farfantepenaeus notialis were analysed in ‘R’ using a data limited state-space Bayesian Catch-maximum Sustainbale Yield (CMSY) method for stock assessment from catch (tonnes) and abundance data (t/day).
Komba J. Konoyima
doaj   +1 more source

Thou Shalt Not Squander Life – Comparing Five Approaches to Argument Strength

open access: yesStudies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric, 2023
Different approaches analyze the strength of a natural language argument in different ways. This paper contrasts the dialectical, structural, probabilistic (or Bayesian), computational, and empirical approaches by exemplarily applying them to a single ...
Zenker Frank   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Assessing the Use of GEE Methods for Analyzing Continuous Outcomes from Family Studies: Strong Heart Family Study

open access: yesEpidemiology, Biostatistics and Public Health, 2023
Background: Because of its convenience and robustness, the generalized estimating equations (GEE) method has been commonly used to fit marginal models of continuous outcomes in family studies.
Xi Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bayesian and empirical Bayesian forests

open access: yes, 2015
We derive ensembles of decision trees through a nonparametric Bayesian model, allowing us to view random forests as samples from a posterior distribution. This insight provides large gains in interpretability, and motivates a class of Bayesian forest (BF) algorithms that yield small but reliable performance gains. Based on the BF framework, we are able
Matthew Taddy   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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