Results 61 to 70 of about 341,773 (269)
Reduced Context Updating but Intact Visual Priors in Autism
Computational Psychiatry, 2021 A general consensus persists that sensory-perceptual differences in autism, such as hypersensitivities to light or sound, result from an overreliance on new (rather than prior) sensory observations. However, conflicting Bayesian accounts of autism remain
R. Randeniya +3 more
doaj +1 more source
CoRR, 2023 We initiate the study of Bayesian conversations, which model interactive communication between two strategic agents without a mediator. We compare this to communication through a mediator and investigate the settings in which a mediation can expand the range of implementable outcomes.
Leme, Renato Paes +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Directed evolution of enzymes at the crossroads of tradition and innovation
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.An iterative cycle of data‐driven enzyme optimization comprising four stages: genetic diversification of a template enzyme, expression of protein variants, high‐throughput evaluation, and machine‐learning‐guided redesign of the next variant library.
Maria Tomkova +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Evaluation of genetic diversity of Estahban region fig genotypes based on morphological traits and SCoT molecular markers [PDF]
مجله بیوتکنولوژی کشاورزیObjectiveFig (Ficus carica) is a deciduous tree that is grown in arid and semi-arid regions. Figs, as an important crop, have undergone genetic erosion in recent decades due to living and non-living stresses.
Elaheh Ranjbaran +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Bias Adaptive Statistical Inference Learning Agents for Learning from Human Feedback
Proceedings of the International Florida Artificial Intelligence Research Society Conference, 2021 We present a novel technique for learning behaviors from ahuman provided feedback signal that is distorted by system-atic bias. Our technique, which we refer to as BASIL, modelsthe feedback signal as being separable into a heuristic evalu-ation of the ...
Jonathan I Watson
doaj +1 more source
Molecular characterization of covRS mutations in M1UK Streptococcus pyogenes
FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.Group A Streptococcus (GAS) acquires covRS mutations driving a hypervirulent bacterial state, frequently associated with invasive disease‐like necrotizing fasciitis. We demonstrate that the newly emerged M1UK GAS lineage can also acquire these mutations.
Jarrad Pritchard +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Long‐Term Follow‐Up of Chemotherapy‐Associated Biological Aging in Women With Early Breast Cancer
Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.Women threated with adjuvant chemotherapy for early breast cancer have sustained long‐term increase in p16INK4a,, a robust marker of cell senescence, suggesting a chemotherapy‐associated age acceleration. p16INK4a as well as other biomarkers may identify patients at greatest risk for senescence‐related diseases of aging.
Hyman B. Muss +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Clustering Algorithm Reveals Dopamine‐Motor Mismatch in Cognitively Preserved Parkinson's Disease
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective To explore the relationship between dopaminergic denervation and motor impairment in two de novo Parkinson's disease (PD) cohorts. Methods n = 249 PD patients from Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative (PPMI) and n = 84 from an external clinical cohort.
Rachele Malito +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Quantifying the Impact of Ocrelizumab on Paramagnetic Rim Lesions in Multiple Sclerosis
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Paramagnetic rim lesions (PRLs) are a subset of chronic active multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions marked by iron‐laden microglia and macrophages. Ocrelizumab, a monoclonal antibody targeting CD20+ B cells, suppresses acute MS activity, but its effect on PRLs remains unclear. In a longitudinal study of 29 ocrelizumab‐treated patients with at least
Kimberly H. Markowitz +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Efficacy of Inebilizumab in N‐MOmentum Trial Participants With or Without Prior Immunosuppressants
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This post hoc analysis examined the impact of prior immunosuppressants on the long‐term efficacy and safety of inebilizumab, a cluster of differentiation 19+ B‐cell–depleting monoclonal antibody, in participants with aquaporin‐4–seropositive neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder from the N‐MOmentum trial (NTC02200770).
Bruce A. C. Cree +9 more
wiley +1 more source