Results 161 to 170 of about 2,193,761 (259)

Bayesian brain mapping: A population-informed framework for personalized functional network topography and connectivity. [PDF]

Imaging Neurosci (Camb)
Derman D, Silva Sanchez ND, Rutherford S, Pham DD, Butler ER, Nebel MB, Mejia AF.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Irregular visits in longitudinal studies: Comparing inverse intensity of visit weighting and imputation in a causal analysis of antidepressant therapeutic treatment

Canadian Journal of Statistics, EarlyView.
Abstract Irregular observation times are common in longitudinal observational studies and can affect causal inferences. We use data from electronic health records of Kaiser Permanente Washington patients in the United States who initiated an antidepressant medication between 2008 and 2018, with a confirming diagnosis of depression. We are interested in
Janie Coulombe, Erica E. M. Moodie, Susan M. Shortreed   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting emotional valence in autism: a preregistered study in the Bayesian Brain framework. [PDF]

Mol Autism
Plank IS, Pior A, Yurova A, Nowak J, Shi Z, Falter-Wagner CM.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Considerations for the Integration of Clinical Trials and Real‐World Data

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
As clinical decision‐making increasingly moves toward individualized and context‐specific treatment recommendations, reliance on any single evidence source, randomized or observational, may be insufficient. Principled integration of randomized controlled trials and real‐world data, grounded in explicit causal frameworks, offers a path toward evidence ...
Sky Qiu, Charles E. Barr, Lauren Dang, Larry Han, Kajsa Kvist, Hana Lee, Andrew Mertens, Nerissa Nance, Lei Nie, Kara Rudolph, Xu Shi, Jens Tarp, Salina P. Waddy, Kenneth Wiley, Andy Wilson, Margot Lisa Jing Yann, Zhiwei Zhang, Tianyue Zhou, Maya Petersen, Mark van der Laan   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Motivation to Change, Therapeutic Alliance and Outcome—A Complex Interaction in Patients With Anorexia Nervosa

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The role of the therapeutic alliance (TA) in treatment outcomes of anorexia nervosa (AN) appears to be less substantial than in other disorders. However, the therapeutic process is a complex trajectory with many variables influencing each other.
Janina Werz, Brunna Tuschen‐Caffier, Ulrich Voderholzer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Bayesian brain: What is it and do humans have it? [PDF]

Behav Brain Sci, 2019
Rahnev D.
europepmc   +1 more source

Beyond BMI: Unsupervised Machine Learning Clustering of Bioelectrical Impedance Phenotypes Is Associated With Weight‐Recovery Trajectories in Anorexia Nervosa

International Journal of Eating Disorders, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To identify data‐driven body composition phenotypes in patients with moderate‐to‐extreme anorexia nervosa (AN) using machine learning (ML) clustering of bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) parameters, and to test whether these phenotypes have specific psychopathological and childhood trauma profiles while correlating with early ...
Emanuele Cassioli, Gaia Maiolini, Eleonora D'Areglia, Livio Tarchi, Eleonora Rossi, Veronica Ceccarelli, Cristiano Dani, Luca Zompa, Chiara Ranieri, Enrico Lodovici, Anita Nannoni, Valdo Ricca, Giovanni Castellini   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A phenomap of TTR amyloidosis to aid diagnostic screening

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1113-1118, April 2025.
Abstract Cardiac amyloidosis due to transthyretin (ATTR) remains an underdiagnosed cause of cardiomyopathy. As awareness of the disease grows and referrals for ATTR increase, clinicians are likely to encounter more atypical forms of the condition in clinical practice.
Alexios S. Antonopoulos, Theodoros Tsampras, George Lazaros, Konstantinos Tsioufis, Charalambos Vlachopoulos   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Writing Increases Precision-Weighted Inference of Conceptual Organization: A Bayesian-Brain Active-Inference Model of the Writing-over-Speaking Advantage in Analytic Thinking. [PDF]

Brain Sci
Silva AM, Truelove RM, Millán De Lange A, Limongi R.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Nature of Racial Bias in the Weapon Identification Task: Discrimination Bias, Response Bias, or Both?

European Journal of Social Psychology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In the Weapon Identification Task (WIT), participants more often misclassify innocuous objects (e.g., tools) as weapons after seeing a Black compared to a White male face prime. Racially biased object discrimination (discrimination bias) and biased response tendencies (response bias) have been proposed as cognitive mechanisms underlying this ...
Ruben Laukenmann, Edgar Erdfelder
wiley   +1 more source