Bayesian Policy Gradients via Alpha Divergence Dropout Inference
Policy gradient methods have had great success in solving continuous control tasks, yet the stochastic nature of such problems makes deterministic value estimation difficult.
Henderson, Peter +3 more
core +3 more sources
Bayesian Estimation Improves Prediction of Outcomes After Epilepsy Surgery
ABSTRACT We estimated the statistical power of studies predicting seizure freedom after epilepsy surgery. We extracted data from a Cochrane meta‐analysis. The median power across all studies was 14%. Studies with a median sample size or less (n ≤ 56) and a statistically significant result exaggerated the true effect size by a factor of 5.4, while the ...
Adam S. Dickey +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Bacterial cold water disease (BCWD) causes significant economic losses in salmonid aquaculture, and traditional family-based breeding programs aimed at improving BCWD resistance have been limited to exploiting only between-family variation.
Roger L. Vallejo +8 more
doaj +1 more source
A Bayesian Approach to the Vertical Structure of the Disk of the Milky Way
This work investigates the vertical profile of the stars in the disk of the Milky Way. The models investigated are of the form sech2/n(nz/(2H)) where, setting α = 2/n, the three functions of the sequence α= 0, 1, 2 correspond to exponential, sech, and ...
Phillip S. Dobbie , Stephen J. Warren
doaj +1 more source
Dynamic cumulative residual Rényi entropy for Lomax distribution: Bayesian and non-Bayesian methods
An alternative measure of uncertainty related to residual lifetime function is the dynamic cumulative residual entropy which plays a significant role in reliability and survival analysis.
Abdulhakim A. Al-Babtain +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Shared Genetic Effects and Antagonistic Pleiotropy Between Multiple Sclerosis and Common Cancers
ABSTRACT Objective Epidemiologic studies have reported inconsistent altered cancer risk in individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS). Factors such as immune dysregulation, comorbidities, and disease‐modifying therapies may contribute to this variability.
Asli Buyukkurt +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Clustering Algorithm Reveals Dopamine‐Motor Mismatch in Cognitively Preserved Parkinson's Disease
ABSTRACT Objective To explore the relationship between dopaminergic denervation and motor impairment in two de novo Parkinson's disease (PD) cohorts. Methods n = 249 PD patients from Parkinson's Progression Markers Initiative (PPMI) and n = 84 from an external clinical cohort.
Rachele Malito +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Introducing Bayesian Analysis With m&m's®: An Active-Learning Exercise for Undergraduates
We present an active-learning strategy for undergraduates that applies Bayesian analysis to candy-covered chocolate m&m’s®. The exercise is best suited for small class sizes and tutorial settings, after students have been introduced to the concepts of ...
Gwendolyn Eadie +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Warming Trends and Long-Range Dependent Climate Variability Since Year 1900: A Bayesian Approach
Temporal persistence in unforced climate variability makes detection of trends in surface temperature difficult. Part of the challenge is methodological since standard techniques assume a separation of time scales between trend and noise. In this work we
Eirik Myrvoll-Nilsen +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Bayesian approach to LR assessment in case of rare type match: careful derivation and limits
The likelihood ratio (LR) is largely used to evaluate the relative weight of forensic data regarding two hypotheses and for its assessment Bayesian methods are widespread in the forensic field.
Cereda, Giulia
core +1 more source

