Results 11 to 20 of about 1,995,230 (269)

Etymologia: Bayesian Probability [PDF]

open access: diamondEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2017
Ronnie Henry, Martin I. Meltzer
doaj   +5 more sources

Subjective confidence reflects representation of Bayesian probability in cortex. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Hum Behav, 2022
What gives rise to the human sense of confidence? Here we tested the Bayesian hypothesis that confidence is based on a probability distribution represented in neural population activity.
Geurts LS   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Repeatability of IVIM biomarkers from diffusion-weighted MRI in head and neck: Bayesian probability versus neural network. [PDF]

open access: yesMagn Reson Med, 2021
The intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) model for DWI might provide useful biomarkers for disease management in head and neck cancer. This study compared the repeatability of three IVIM fitting methods to the conventional nonlinear least‐squares ...
Koopman T   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Establishing a New Link between Fuzzy Logic, Neuroscience, and Quantum Mechanics through Bayesian Probability: Perspectives in Artificial Intelligence and Unconventional Computing. [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
Human interaction with the world is dominated by uncertainty. Probability theory is a valuable tool to face such uncertainty. According to the Bayesian definition, probabilities are personal beliefs.
Gentili PL.
europepmc   +2 more sources

An RFID Indoor Positioning Algorithm Based on Bayesian Probability and K-Nearest Neighbor. [PDF]

open access: yesSensors (Basel), 2017
The Global Positioning System (GPS) is widely used in outdoor environmental positioning. However, GPS cannot support indoor positioning because there is no signal for positioning in an indoor environment. Nowadays, there are many situations which require
Xu H, Ding Y, Li P, Wang R, Li Y.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Isotopic reconstruction of the weaning process in the archaeological population of Canímar Abajo, Cuba: A Bayesian probability mixing model approach. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS One, 2017
The general lack of well-preserved juvenile skeletal remains from Caribbean archaeological sites has, in the past, prevented evaluations of juvenile dietary changes.
Chinique de Armas Y   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Cognitive biases as Bayesian probability weighting in context [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology
IntroductionHumans often exhibit systematic biases in judgments under uncertainty, such as conservatism bias and base-rate neglect. This study investigates the context dependence of these biases within a Bayesian framework.MethodsForty-eight participants
Bruno Kopp
doaj   +2 more sources

A Categorical Foundation for Bayesian Probability [PDF]

open access: yesApplied Categorical Structures, 2012
Building on the work of Lawvere and others, we develop a categorical framework for Bayesian probability. This foundation will then allow for Bayesian representations of uncertainty to be integrated into other categorical modeling applications.
Jared Culbertson, K. Sturtz
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Probabilistic inference: Task dependency and individual differences of probability weighting revealed by hierarchical Bayesian modelling [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Psychology, 2016
Cognitive determinants of probabilistic inference were examined using hierarchical Bayesian modelling techniques. A classic urn-ball paradigm served as experimental strategy, involving a factorial two (prior probabilities) by two (likelihoods) design ...
Moritz eBoos   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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