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Cognitive biases as Bayesian probability weighting in context [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology
IntroductionHumans often exhibit systematic biases in judgments under uncertainty, such as conservatism bias and base-rate neglect. This study investigates the context dependence of these biases within a Bayesian framework.MethodsForty-eight participants
Bruno Kopp
doaj   +2 more sources

A new RREQ message forwarding technique based on Bayesian probability theory [PDF]

open access: goldEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 2012
The flooding method, which is used by many mobile ad-hoc routing protocols, is a process in which a route request packet (RREQ) is broadcasted from a source node to other nodes in the network.
Venetis Kanakaris   +3 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Collective animal behavior from Bayesian estimation and probability matching. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2011
Animals living in groups make movement decisions that depend, among other factors, on social interactions with other group members. Our present understanding of social rules in animal collectives is mainly based on empirical fits to observations, with ...
Alfonso Pérez-Escudero   +1 more
doaj   +11 more sources

ON BAYESIAN LOGICAL PROBABILITY [PDF]

open access: bronzeETS Research Bulletin Series, 1964
ABSTRACTIn a recent paper (Edwards, Lindman, and Savage, 1963), psychologists have been urged to adopt a Bayesian personal probability approach to statistical inference. The purpose of this paper is to suggest that a Bayesian logical probability approach may be superior to the personal probability approach.
Melvin R. Novick
openalex   +3 more sources

Probability and Bayesian Statistics. [PDF]

open access: greenJournal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series A (Statistics in Society), 1989
P. M. Lee, Reinhard Karl Wolfgang Viertl
openalex   +3 more sources

Improved naive Bayesian probability classifier in predictions of nuclear mass

open access: yesPhysical Review C, 2021
Background: Recently, novel statistical methods such as neural networks and Bayesian learning methods are implemented to describe the nuclear masses. Purpose: Based on previous studies, an improved naive Bayesian probability (iNBP) classifier is proposed
Yifan Liu   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Application and verification of probabilistic precipitation forecasting in Haihe River Basin based on ECMWF Ensemble Prediction System

open access: yes暴雨灾害, 2021
Using the historical precipitation observation data in the Haihe River Basin and the ECMWF ensemble prediction, the 289 grid points in the Haihe River Basin are modeled with Bayesian Processor of Output (BPO), which revise the determine precipitation ...
Shu XU, Mingming XIONG, Fajing CHEN
doaj   +1 more source

Quantum probabilities as Bayesian probabilities [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review A, 2002
In the Bayesian approach to probability theory, probability quantifies a degree of belief for a single trial, without any a priori connection to limiting frequencies. In this paper we show that, despite being prescribed by a fundamental law, probabilities for individual quantum systems can be understood within the Bayesian approach.
Ruediger Schack   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The research on Bayesian inference for geophysical inversion

open access: yes地球与行星物理论评, 2022
Based on statistical theory, the Bayesian inversion method adopts the posterior probability distribution to evaluate the model parameters under the constraints of prior information and observation data.
Xingda Jiang, Wei Zhang, Hui Yang
doaj   +1 more source

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