Results 31 to 40 of about 584,257 (325)

A Bayesian Posterior Probability Is the Real Replication Probability [PDF]

open access: yesStatistics in Biopharmaceutical Research, 2020
Gibson (2020) seeks to tackle a difficult and persistent problem in clinical research and indeed the scientific community as a whole—what is the strength of evidence for a scientific hypothesis bas...
openaire   +2 more sources

Bayes-Based Fault Discrimination in Wide Area Backup Protection

open access: yesAdvances in Electrical and Computer Engineering, 2012
Multivariate statistical analysis is an effective tool to finish the fault location for electric power system. In Bayesian discriminant analysis as a subbranch, by the research of several populations, one can calculate the conditional probability that ...
WANG, Z., ZHANG, J., ZHANG, Y.
doaj   +1 more source

Probabilistic inference: Task dependency and individual differences of probability weighting revealed by hierarchical Bayesian modelling

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2016
Cognitive determinants of probabilistic inference were examined using hierarchical Bayesian modelling techniques. A classic urn-ball paradigm served as experimental strategy, involving a factorial two (prior probabilities) by two (likelihoods) design ...
Moritz eBoos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A probabilistic approach to quantum Bayesian games of incomplete information

open access: yes, 2014
A Bayesian game is a game of incomplete information in which the rules of the game are not fully known to all players. We consider the Bayesian game of Battle of Sexes that has several Bayesian Nash equilibria and investigate its outcome when the ...
Abbott, Derek   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Model‐informed precision dosing of vancomycin for rapid achievement of target area under the concentration‐time curve: A simulation study

open access: yesClinical and Translational Science, 2023
In this study, we aimed to evaluate limited sampling strategies for achieving the therapeutic ranges of the area under the concentration‐time curve (AUC) of vancomycin on the first and second day (AUC0–24, AUC24–48, respectively) of therapy.
Kazutaka Oda   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ship Target Identification via Bayesian-Transformer Neural Network

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2022
Ship target identification is of great significance in both military and civilian fields. Many methods have been proposed to identify the targets using tracks information. However, most of existing studies can only identify two or three types of targets,
Zhan Kong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bayesian Probabilities and the Histories Algebra [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Theoretical Physics, 2006
10 pages, accepted by Int. J. Theo. Phys.
openaire   +3 more sources

A Normative Theory of Argument Strength

open access: yesInformal Logic, 2008
In this article, we argue for the general importance of normative theories of argument strength. We also provide some evidence based on our recent work on the fallacies as to why Bayesian probability might, in fact, be able to supply such an account.
Ulrike Hahn, Mike Oaksford
doaj   +1 more source

Improving Diagnostic Efficiency with Frequency Double-Trees and Frequency Nets in Bayesian Reasoning

open access: yesMDM Policy & Practice, 2022
Background. Medical students often have problems with Bayesian reasoning situations. Representing statistical information as natural frequencies (instead of probabilities) and visualizing them (e.g., with double-trees or net diagrams) leads to higher ...
Alexandra K. Kunzelmann   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Disintegration and Bayesian Inversion via String Diagrams

open access: yes, 2019
The notions of disintegration and Bayesian inversion are fundamental in conditional probability theory. They produce channels, as conditional probabilities, from a joint state, or from an already given channel (in opposite direction). These notions exist
Cho, Kenta, Jacobs, Bart
core   +1 more source

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