Results 81 to 90 of about 18,600 (242)

Bayesian Informal Logic and Fallacy

Informal Logic, 2004
Bayesian reasoning has been applied formally to statistical inference, machine learning and analysing scientific method. Here I apply it informally to more common forms of inference, namely natural language arguments.
Kevin Korb
doaj   +1 more source

Medical Diagnosis Reimagined as a Process of Bayesian Reasoning and Elimination. [PDF]

Cureus, 2023
Ananda Rao A, Awale M, Davis S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Molecular Design and Interfacial Functions of Self‐Assembled Monolayers for Perovskite and Tandem Solar Cells

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
We identify two decisive levers for SAM interfaces: molecular design (carboxylic acid‐based, phosphonic acid, other anchoring chemistries, and polymeric SAMs) and mixing routes (co‐assembly, in situ assembly, pre‐ and post‐treatment). Coordinated tuning of headgroups and assembly pathways optimises energy alignment and film formation, suppresses ...
Jiaxu Zhang, Bochun Kang, Feng Yan
wiley   +1 more source

Differential effects of reward and punishment in decision making under uncertainty: a computational study.

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2014
Computational models of learning have proved largely successful in characterising potentialmechanisms which allow humans to make decisions in uncertain and volatile contexts.
Elaine eDuffin, Amy Rachel Bland, Alexandre eSchaefer, Marc eDe Kamps   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of Alkali Ionic Transport in Amorphous Oxyhalides Solid State Conductors

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Large‐scale machine learning‐based molecular dynamics simulations are used to investigate isovalent amorphous oxyhalides, revealing a remarkable chemically independent ionic conductivity. A rigorous analysis of alkali residence times across different metal–anion environments identifies divalent anions as key diffusion bottlenecks.
Luca Binci, KyuJung Jun, Bowen Deng, Gerbrand Ceder   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Previous beliefs affect Bayesian reasoning in conditions fostering gist comprehension. [PDF]

Mem Cognit, 2023
Tubau E, Colomé À, Rodríguez-Ferreiro J.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Farmers' Financial Literacy—Scale Development and Linkages to Accounting Practices and Financial Outcomes

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates the financial literacy (FL) of Swedish farmers, its linkages to farmer characteristics, management accounting practices and farm outcomes by surveying Swedish Farm Accountancy Data Network farmers. Using item response theory, we expand the existing FL measurement specifically to the farming context, assess measurement ...
Uliana Gottlieb, Helena Hansson
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian reasoning with emotional material in patients with schizophrenia. [PDF]

Front Psychol, 2022
Romero-Ferreiro V, Susi R, Sánchez-Morla EM, Marí-Beffa P, Rodríguez-Gómez P, Amador J, Moreno EM, Romero C, Martínez-García N, Rodriguez-Jimenez R.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Bayesian Reasoning in Data Analysis [PDF]

, 2003
This book provides a multi-level introduction to Bayesian reasoning (as opposed to “conventional statistics”) and its applications to data analysis. The basic ideas of this “new” approach to the quantification of uncertainty are presented using examples from research and everyday life.
openaire   +2 more sources

Circularity, Sustainability, and the Quality of Coffee Sold via Vending Machines: What Do Italian Consumers Prefer?

Agribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Vending is an important sector in the daily lives of many people, and coffee is the most frequently consumed product in the European market. Like many other sectors, vending is responding to the challenge of sustainable development by taking various actions, such as offering increasingly ecologically sound coffee while maintaining/improving ...
Alberto Bertossi, Stefania Troiano, Francesco Marangon   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source