Results 241 to 250 of about 232,551 (308)

Senescent Endothelial Cells in Cerebral Microcirculation Are Key Drivers of Age‐Related Blood–Brain Barrier Disruption, Microvascular Rarefaction, and Neurovascular Coupling Impairment in Mice

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
Senolytic therapy restores neurovascular function, blood–brain barrier integrity, and cognitive performance in aged mice by targeting endothelial senescence. Findings highlight that brain microvascular endothelial cells are highly vulnerable to aging‐induced senescence, and early intervention in middle age may be the most effective strategy to prevent ...
Boglarka Csik   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Aerobic Exercise Restores Hippocampal Neurogenesis and Cognitive Function by Decreasing Microglia Inflammasome Formation Through Irisin/NLRP3 Pathway

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
Exercise improved PD pathology and memory by reducing microglial inflammation, apoptosis, and the formation of the NLRP3 inflammasome via irisin signaling. Irisin administration partially replicated the beneficial effects of exercise on PD pathology.
Renqing Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Senomorphic miRNAs in Embryonic Progenitor and Adult Stem Cell‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
A senomorphic miRNA cocktail (E5), consisting of miR‐181a‐5p, miR‐92a‐3p, miR‐21‐5p, and miR‐186‐5p, was identified from a pool of miRNAs enriched in extracellular vesicles (EVs) derived from multiple functional human stem cell types. E5 reduces senescence and SASP markers both in cell culture and in aged mice.
Tianpeng Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell RNA‐Seq Reveals Aging‐Related Impairment of Microglial Efferocytosis Contributing to Apoptotic Cells Accumulation After Retinal Injury

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
Microglia engage with apoptotic cells via cell‐surface receptors, such as proto‐oncogene tyrosine‐protein kinase MER (MerTK) and Axl; these receptors interact with the bridging molecule growth arrest‐specific 6 (Gas6) on apoptotic cells. Young microglia demonstrate efficient efferocytosis of apoptotic cells, but this process is impaired in aged ...
Pan Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age‐Related Oxidative Stress and Mitochondrial Dysfunction in Lymph Node Stromal Cells Limit the Peripheral T Cell Homeostatic Maintenance and Function

open access: yesAging Cell, EarlyView.
Aging of the lymph node stromal cells limits their ability to support the survival and maintenance of peripheral naive T cells. The lymph node stromal cells are critical for providing the survival and trophic signals to peripheral naïve T cells, and after the early‐life thymic involution, these secondary lymphoid organ stromal microniches are decisive ...
Sandip Ashok Sonar   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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