Results 231 to 240 of about 829,070 (291)

Percolation‐Driven β‐Relaxation Enables Resonant Acceleration of Crystallization in Amorphous Phase‐Change Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Mobile‐atom percolation underlying β‐relaxations fundamentally dictates the crystallization pathways of phase‐change materials. High‐frequency ultrasonic excitation dynamically modulates this critical mobility percolation network, substantially accelerating the crystallization process.
Yu‐Yao Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emulation of coherent absorption of Fock-state quantum light in a programmable linear photonic circuit. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Commun
Krishna G   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source
Some of the next articles are maybe not open access.

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Binary beam splitter

Applied Optics, 2012
We propose a method for designing a diffractive beam splitter that enables the diffraction orders to be uniformly distributed within a required elliptic region. The performance of the designed optical element is demonstrated experimentally.
Nikolay, Kazanskiy, Roman, Skidanov
openaire   +2 more sources

Photonic crystal beam splitters

Applied Optics, 2004
This work studies two-dimensional photonic crystal beam splitters with two input ports and two output ports. The beam splitter structure consists of two orthogonally crossed line defects and one point defect in square-lattice photonic crystals. The point defect is positioned at the intersection of the line defects to divide the input power into output ...
Chii-Chang Chen
exaly   +3 more sources

Nonpolarizing beam splitter design

Applied Optics, 1983
A three-step design procedure is developed for dielectric stacks which are required to be nonpolarizing for a given wavelength lambdar and angle of incidence theta 0,r, at which the reflectance Rr is prescribed. The method leads to solutions in which only three layer materials occur and can be applied for a wide range of values of theta0,r and Rr.
C M, de Sterke   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Variable birefringent beam splitter

Applied Optics, 1981
A sapphire disk is used as a variable birefringent beam splitter for the linearly polarized pump beam in an oscillator-amplifier dye laser system. Rotation of the disk varies the extent of retardation. The induced elliptical polarization results in a variable back surface reflectance between approximately 0.02-0.15 for the green spectral region ...
M M, Broer   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Nonreciprocal Frequency Domain Beam Splitter

Physical Review Letters, 2021
The canonical beam splitter-a fundamental building block of quantum optical systems-is a reciprocal element. It operates on forward- and backward-propagating modes in the same way, regardless of direction. The concept of nonreciprocal quantum photonic operations, by contrast, could be used to transform quantum states in a momentum- and direction ...
Nils T. Otterstrom   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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