Results 31 to 40 of about 1,530,338 (157)

Commissioning and verification of a 3D Monte Carlo independent calculation software for O-ring linac systems. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Appl Clin Med Phys
Abstract Background O‐ring linac systems improve radiotherapy efficiency but require rigorous pretreatment verification due to increased delivery uncertainty in IMRT/VMAT. Existing methods face limitations: measurement‐based approaches incur setup errors, while calculation‐based methods (e.g., Monte Carlo) need machine‐specific validation per AAPM TG ...
Meng X   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Analysis and evaluation of secondary photons originated in jaws as contamination particles at the phantom surface [PDF]

open access: yesЯдерна фізика та енергетика, 2020
The present work is focused on the study of the geometry and material of a beam modifier (jaws), which is crucial for Linac improvement by reducing secondary photons emergent from it.
Mohamed Bencheikh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

High spatial resolution dosimetry for radiation oncology with "MagicPlates," a new 976-pixel monolithic silicon detector. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Appl Clin Med Phys
Abstract Purpose We introduce the next generation of “MagicPlate” 2D monolithic pixelated semiconductor detectors – MagicPlate‐976 (MP976). It features a larger array area, higher spatial resolution, and does not require external triggering. We perform a comprehensive characterization for small‐field steep‐dose‐gradient dosimetry applications in ...
Filipev I   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Enhancing targeted doses: Low-energy photon lipiodol-enhanced radiotherapy (LEPERT) for liver cancer patients. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Appl Clin Med Phys
Abstract Objectives This study proposes a novel approach, “Low‐energy photon Lipiodol‐Enhanced Radiotherapy” (LEPERT), for patients with liver cancer. Moreover, we evaluate the dose difference of the conventional treatment planning with 10 MV X‐ray beam (MV‐plan) and LEPERT.
Kawahara D.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Beam collimation and filtration optimization for a novel orthovoltage radiotherapy system. [PDF]

open access: yesMed Phys
Abstract Background The inaccessibility of clinical linear accelerators in low‐ and middle‐income countries creates a need for low‐cost alternatives. Kilovoltage (kV) x‐ray tubes have shown promise as a source that could meet this need. However, performing radiotherapy with a kV x‐ray tube has numerous difficulties, including high skin dose, rapid dose
Clements N   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Monte Carlo-based analysis of the photon beam fluence with air gap thickness between Linac head exit window and patient’s skin in radiotherapy treatments [PDF]

open access: yesЯдерна фізика та енергетика, 2020
Linear accelerators (Linac) are used in radiation therapy treatment and its technology improvement ensures high dosimetry quality that should be conserved for high radiotherapy efficiency.
Mohamed Bencheikh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of variance reduction techniques on photon fluence and dose calculation efficiency for Elekta Agility head using EGSnrc MC code

open access: yesJournal of Taibah University for Science, 2023
The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of these Variance reduction techniques on photon fluence and dose calculation efficiency. Different VRTs available in the BEAMnrc code were used to investigate the simulation efficiency for a 6 MV ...
Turki Almatani
doaj   +1 more source

A Monte Carlo model of an agility head for a 10-MV photon beam

open access: yesJournal of Taibah University for Science, 2022
Objective: Modelling linear accelerator (linac) photon beams using the Monte Carlo (MC) technique is presently the most precise technique with which to calculate radiotherapy beam data.
Turki Almatani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of the RtDosePlan Treatment Planning System using Radiochromic Film and Monte Carlo Simulation [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Medical Physics, 2010
Introduction: GafChromic EBT films are one of the self-developing and modern films commercially available for dosimetric verification of treatment planning systems (TPSs).
Micaeil Mollazadeh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of measured and Monte Carlo calculated dose distributions from indigenously developed 6 MV flattening filter free medical linear accelerator

open access: yesJournal of Medical Physics, 2018
Purpose: Monte Carlo simulation was carried out for a 6 MV flattening filter-free (FFF) indigenously developed linear accelerator (linac) using the BEAMnrc user-code of the EGSnrc code system. The model was benchmarked against the measurements.
Bibekananda Mishra   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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