Results 101 to 110 of about 277,775 (307)
Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.Objective We aimed to assess differences in baseline characteristics, efficacy, and safety of advanced therapies between male and female patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) in randomized controlled trials (RCTs). Methods We conducted a systematic literature search for RCTs assessing the efficacy of advanced therapies in patients with axSpA ...
Angel Gao +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Lessons for climate policy from behavioral biases towards COVID-19 and climate change risks. [PDF]
World Dev, 2021 Botzen W, Duijndam S, van Beukering P.
europepmc +1 more source
Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.Objective The increasing burden associated with low back pain (LBP) is a critical issue. This is a novel analysis of trends in risk factors for LBP aiming to identify risk factors that require further attention or consideration in global policies to reduce the burden of LBP.
Katharine E. Roberts +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Bias-Augmented Consistency Training Reduces Biased Reasoning in Chain-of-Thought [PDF]
arXivWhile chain-of-thought prompting (CoT) has the potential to improve the explainability of language model reasoning, it can systematically misrepresent the factors influencing models' behavior--for example, rationalizing answers in line with a user's opinion without mentioning this bias.
arxiv
Emergence of Living Chiral Superlattice from Biased-Active Particles [PDF]
arXiv, 2018 We introduce for the first time a general model of biased-active particles, where the direction of the active force has a biased angle from the principle orientation of the anisotropic interaction between particles. We find that a highly ordered living superlattice consisting of small clusters with dynamic chirality emerges in a mixture of such biased ...
arxiv
ASSESSMENT OF A RESPONSE BIAS FOR AGGRESSION OVER FUNCTIONALLY EQUIVALENT APPROPRIATE BEHAVIOR [PDF]
, 2000 Iser G. DeLeon +3 more
openalex +1 more source
Arthritis Care &Research, Accepted Article.As many patients with inflammatory arthritis (IA) have chronic pain, understanding how to best assess and manage pain in IA is a priority. Co‐morbid depression is prevalent in adults with IA, affecting 15 to 39% of people. Whilst pain and depression are thought to be associated in IA, this concept is largely based on cross‐sectional data.
Natasha Cox +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Actions Speak Louder than Words: Agent Decisions Reveal Implicit Biases in Language Models [PDF]
arXivWhile advances in fairness and alignment have helped mitigate overt biases exhibited by large language models (LLMs) when explicitly prompted, we hypothesize that these models may still exhibit implicit biases when simulating human behavior. To test this hypothesis, we propose a technique to systematically uncover such biases across a broad range of ...
arxiv
Metabolic Consequences of Rheumatoid Arthritis
Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) may have metabolic disruption, which can contribute to adverse long‐term outcomes, for multiple reasons. Patients with RA appear to have a higher risk of sarcopenia, type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome, and hypertension. Systemic inflammation in RA can cause a “lipid paradox,” with reduced low‐
Stevie Barry +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Magnetite-based magnetoreception in birds: the effect of a biasing field and a pulse on migratory behavior [PDF]
, 2002 Wolfgang Wiltschko +3 more
openalex +1 more source