Results 81 to 90 of about 125 (122)
Abstract Southern corn leaf blight (SCLB) is caused by the fungal pathogen Bipolaris maydis (syn. Cochliobolus heterostrophus Drechsler) and is a common disease of fall crops of sweet corn. Phenotyping for SCLB resistance is performed through visual scoring, which is subjective and may limit genetic gain for this quantitative trait.
Darlon V. Lantican +9 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Advanced paternal age is associated with reduced male fertility and testicular dysfunction. Among the molecular regulators involved in aging, SIRT1, a NAD+‐dependent deacetylase, plays a pivotal role in maintaining oxidative balance and cellular homeostasis.
María Iniesta‐Cuerda +7 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Global warming and increasing water scarcity pose major challenges to agriculture, emphasising the need to translate stress‐biology insights into the development of drought‐resilient cultivars. In this study, we evaluated a panel of six diverse sorghum (Sorghum bicolour) accessions grown under field‐imposed drought conditions in central ...
Li'ang Yu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Hypoxia Induces a Mitotic Survival Advantage After Radiotherapy in Head and Neck Cancer Cells
Hypoxic tumor environments significantly limit radiotherapy effectiveness against cancer, particularly in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Here, the authors tracked hypoxic and post‐hypoxic cells using a hypoxia‐fate mapping system in human papillomavirus (HPV)‐positive and HPV‐negative HNSCC models.
Marilyn Wegge +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Inactivation of the Nrf2/Are pathway in AD leads to decreased antioxidant and anti‐inflammatory response and to the accumulation of beta‐amyloid (Aβ) plaques, resulting in cognitive failure. Treatment with Isoeugenol activates Nrf2, reversing these outcomes by promoting antioxidant response in neuronal cells (N2a) and by increasing the anti ...
Ana Silva +14 more
wiley +1 more source
RNA structural profiling of Turnip Yellow Mosaic Virus by DMS‐MaPseq and DREEM analyses uncover that viral genome‐wide RSS is highly complicated and heterogeneous, with alternative RSSs widely distributed across the genome. Notably, the viral 3’ tRNA‐like structure adopts alternative conformations in vivo.
Jiaying Zhu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The first step of the direct recycling process of lithium‐ion battery (LIB) cathodes is investigated through shear milling of NMC622 materials. An excessive milling energy could alter particle size and induce crystalline microstrains, leading to electrochemical performance loss.
Margaux Lefebvre +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Hypoxia‐preconditioned olfactory mucosa mesenchymal stem cells (OM‐MSCs) release exosomes enriched with transglutaminase 2 (TGM2), which are taken up by astrocytes. Inside the nucleus, TGM2 activates NRF1, leading to the upregulation of TFAM. This enhances mitochondrial function by reducing mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) leakage and improving mitochondrial ...
Xiqi Hu +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Dietary enrichment of Helix aspersa mucus with Urtica dioica or Ceratonia siliqua extracts increased its phenolic, flavonoid, protein, and glycoprotein content in a dose‐dependent manner, with nettle showing the strongest effect. In an ethanol‐induced rat model of gastric ulcer, the 30% nettle‐enriched mucus (SSUD30%) markedly reduced gastric lesions ...
Khaoula Gharbi +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Yin Yang 1 Specifically Supports the Development of Olig2 Positive Cerebellar Astrocytes
Cerebellar Olig2 positive astrocytes are most abundant in the cerebellar nuclei. Cerebellar astrocytes expressing Olig2 have unique gene expression profiles. Yin Yang 1 specifically supports the development of astrocytes expressing Olig2. Deletion of YY1 during development increases numbers of astrocytes expressing Olig2 but hinders their ...
Masoumeh Zarei‐Kheirabadi +9 more
wiley +1 more source

