Results 121 to 130 of about 45,641 (286)

Dipole‐Manipulated Built‐In Electric Field Enables Ultrafast Charge Separation in Perylene Diimide Polymers for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Molecular dipole engineering in dendritic perylene diimide polymers through nitrogen‐rich heterocyclic linkers amplifies the built‐in electric field, enabling sub‐picosecond charge separation and efficient multi‐electron accumulation. This structure–dynamics–performance relationship establishes a versatile design strategy for high‐performance organic ...
Ying‐Xin Qiao, Zicong Situ, Yi‐Jing Chen, Shuo‐Xiang Liu, Jing‐Lan Zhang, Xingqing Li, Luo‐Han Xie, Si‐Hang Xie, Qing‐Xiao Tong, Andong Xia, Zhuoran Kuang, Jing‐Xin Jian   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailoring Multifunctional Carbon Dots via Precursor Stoichiometry: Switching Between Solid‐State Fluorescence and Broadband Absorption Through Aggregation Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Precursor stoichiometry programs the surface chemistry of carbon dots, directing their self‐assembly into distinct aggregation modes. Aldehyde‐enriched surfaces form ordered, hydrogen‐bonded assemblies that enable bright red solid‐state fluorescence, whereas amine‐rich surfaces promote compact π–π stacked aggregates with broadband visible‐light ...
Gaixia Yang, Hao Sun, Defa Hou, Fulin Yang, Yuan Zou, Bei Zhou, Lanxiang Liu, Xu Lin, Guanben Du   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

SuFEx‐Enabled Reprogramming of Flavonoids for Selective α‐Glucosidase Covalent Inhibition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective inhibition of intestinal α‐glucosidase remains limited by poor enzyme specificity and off‐target metabolic effects. Here, SuFEx click chemistry is used to reprogram natural flavonoids into covalent inhibitors with enhanced α‐glucosidase selectivity and controlled reactivity. This strategy enables effective regulation of carbohydrate digestion
Fengyu Guo, Liwei Zhang, Minlong Wang, Yanjin Du, Tianyu Zhang, Hao Chen, Jiazeng Sun, Yang Yu, Zude He, Jie An, Xiaoxu Zhang, Weilin Lin, Fazheng Ren, Pengjie Wang, Ping Liu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial distribution of forest biomass carbon (Above and below ground) in Indian forests

Ecological Indicators, 2018
Abstract Forest carbon (C) estimates are the key inputs to the understanding of the global C cycle. We report the estimates of forest carbon pool and its spatial distribution in the Indian forests for the years 1994 and 2010 at 5 km grid level. This study improves upon earlier spatial estimates of Indian forest biomass carbon by using data from a ...
Gopalakrishnan Rajashekar, Rakesh Fararoda, R. Suraj Reddy, Chandra Shekhar Jha, K.N. Ganeshaiah, Jamuna Sharan Singh, Vinay Kumar Dadhwal   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Extra Climate Benefits From Afforestation Due to Reduced Forest Fragmentation in China

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Afforestation in China reduced forest fragmentation in 2015, transforming 51.8 M ha of edge forests into interior forests. This enhanced carbon sequestration (1.4±0.2 Pg CO2e, a cooling biogeochemical effect), while reduced albedo (−0.9 Pg CO2e, a warming biophysical effect) partially offset the gain, yielding a net extra climate benefit of ...
Nan Meng, Wei Li, Philippe Ciais, Martin Brandt, Xiaowei Tong, Yanzheng Yang, Guofeng Shen, Wei Du, Lei Zhu, Yi Leng, Minxuan Sun, Mengjie Han, Xuemei Zhang, Jie Zhang, Nan Wang, Dan Tong, Chao Wu, Wenhao Dong, Shu Tao, Bo Pan   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of experimental small-scale habitat fragmentation on above-and below-ground plant biomass in calcareous grasslands [PDF]

, 2005
The effect of small-scale fragmentation on the above-ground plant biomass was examined in nutrient-poor calcareous grasslands in the northern Swiss Jura mountains in three successive years.
Dolt, C., Goverde, M., Baur, B.
core   +1 more source

Production Performance and Ameliorative Effects of Switchgrass on Severely Saline‐Alkali Land in Coastal Areas of China

GCB Bioenergy
Phytoremediation of saline‐alkali soils has emerged as a key strategy to boost agricultural output and mitigate food security challenges. Identifying plants for biomass production and soil recovery is vital for marginal land sustainability, and perennial
Aoxiang Chang, Bowen Li, Runli Li, Ting Wu, Qiang Guo, Xincun Hou, Cui Li, Mei Zheng, Honggang Chen, Yu Sun, Jinku Song, Yuejun Ma, Chunqiang Xing, Xiuyun Wan, Jinliang Chen, Chunqiao Zhao, Xifeng Fan, Zhenyu Fan   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microblasting Wound Dressings Mechanically Disrupt Polymicrobial Biofilms to Enhance Healing in Treatment‐Resistant Wounds

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Treatment‐resistant wounds caused by polymicrobial biofilms are refractory to conventional therapies due to the dense extracellular matrices. We developed μBLAST, a microblasting wound dressing that combines MnO2‐doped biosilica and a H2O2‐releasing mesh to generate localized oxygen microbubbles that mechanically disrupt biofilms.
Yujin Ahn, Joo Hun Lee, Christian Hurd, Jiye Lee, Junggeon Park, Adam A. Markowicz, Zheyuan Zhang, Joanne Hwang, Guillermo L. Monroy, Simon A. Rogers, Woonggyu Jung, Stephen A. Boppart, Hyunjoon Kong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Modular PLUG‐IN Photosynthetic Chassis With Tunable Thermal Control for Mammalian Systems

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work establishes a “plug‐in” chassis compatible with mammalian systems that synchronizes growth, production, and cell‐wall re‐configuration, providing a versatile platform for photosynthetic bioproduction and microalgal synthetic biology. ABSTRACT Microalgae are promising photosynthetic platforms for high‐value compounds, yet their industrial use ...
Qinhua Gan, Zheng Li, Yunfei Chen, Mingting Du, Qianyi Wu, Congcong Miao, Tao Xu, Shan Wu, Xitao Chen, Xingwei Huang, Yuhui Cheng, Chengcheng Li, Yi Xin, Yandu Lu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breaking the Trade‐Off of Mechanical Robustness and Energy Storage Capacity in Phase Change Materials Through a Molecular Design Strategy of Hard‐Segment‐Anchored/Side‐Chain‐Storage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To decouple mechanical robustness and energy storage capacity in phase change materials (PCMs), a series of polyurethane‐based PCMs bearing crystallizable alkyl side chains are synthesized via a hard‐segment‐anchored/side‐chain‐storage molecular design.
Huizhou Luo, Hebo Shi, Jun Zhang, Henghui Deng, Yongyin Zhu, Zehong Chen, Chaoqun Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source