Results 21 to 30 of about 112,055 (258)

Design and Characterization of Nanopore- Assisted Weakly-Coupled Few-Mode Fiber for Simpler MIMO Space Division Multiplexing

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2020
We report on a novel weakly-coupled 6-LP-mode fiber that features a nanopore-assisted step-index core with double-cladding profile. The purpose of this fiber design is to alleviate modes coupling and bend sensitivity, thus simplifies the multiple-input ...
Yuheng Xie   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bend loss in structured optical fibres

open access: yesOptics Express, 2007
Bend loss characterisation tests are carried out in two air-silica structured fibres: a periodic photonic crystal fibre and a non-periodic fibre. An explanation based on resonant coupling between interstitial zones accounts for the improved confinement of non-periodic structured optical fibres.
Cicero, Martelli   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Bending 90° Waveguides in Nd:YAG Crystal Fabricated by a Combination of Femtosecond Laser Inscription and Precise Diamond Blade Dicing

open access: yesCrystals, 2023
In this paper, a low-loss 90°-bending design in femtosecond laser-induced double-line waveguides is theoretically proposed and experimentally demonstrated. The bending is realized based on the total internal reflection of a corner mirror (made by precise
Hao Zha   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bend loss in highly multimode fibres

open access: yesOptics Express, 2008
We investigate the bend loss of highly multimode air-clad microstructured polymer optical fibre which displays low bend loss for small bend radii. After repeated bending the loss approached a plateau, decreasing significantly after a characteristic length. The loss at a particular point depended on the configuration of the fibre preceding that point. A
Alexander, Argyros   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Bending loss of terahertz pipe waveguides

open access: yesOptics Express, 2010
We present an experimental study on the bending loss of terahertz (THz) pipe waveguide. Bending loss of pipe waveguides is investigated for various frequencies, polarizations, core diameters, cladding thicknesses, and cladding materials. Our results indicate that the pipe waveguides with lower guiding loss suffer lower bending loss due to stronger mode
Jen-Tang, Lu   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Wideband Low Loss Bending-Resistance Hollow-Core Fiber With Hybrid Claddings of Antiresonance and Photonic Bandgap Guidance Mechanisms

open access: yesIEEE Photonics Journal, 2023
Hollow-core anti-resonant fibers (HC-ANF) have the advantages of low scattering loss, wide bandwidth and simplicity of preparation, but are sensitive to bend, which limits their practical applications.
Yundong Hao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paclitaxel induces NM2‐dependent cellular contraction through GEF‐H1 dissociation from microtubules and RhoA/ROCK activation in cancer cells

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Taxanes are widely used chemotherapeutics whose effects on cellular mechanics remain poorly understood. We show that paclitaxel induces rapid cellular contraction by promoting GEF‐H1 dissociation from microtubules and non‐muscle myosin II activation through RhoA/ROCK.
Gloria Asensio‐Juárez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperactive ice‐binding proteins stabilize cell membranes and improve resistance to dehydration stress in Caenorhabditis elegans

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
TisIBP8, a fungal‐derived hyperactive ice‐binding protein, helps Caenorhabditis elegans survive dehydration. It localizes near cell membranes, reduces cell damage, and helps maintain membrane structure during drying. These results suggest that ice‐binding proteins can protect cells from dehydration stress as well as freezing stress.
Daiki Shimose   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionomycin suppresses cancer cell growth by disrupting mitochondrial transcription

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In this study, we identify a new function for the selective Ca2+ ionophore, ionomycin, as an inhibitor of mitochondrial transcription. Both total and nascent RNA analyses revealed that ionomycin treatment reduces the transcription of mitochondrial genes.
Lishen Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and performance testing of OTDR-based twisted fiber optic strain sensors

open access: yesMeitan kexue jishu
To accurately monitor the deformation patterns of rock masses in high-stress soft rock tunnels, a coiled optical fiber strain sensor was developed using optical time-domain reflectometry.
Qiangsheng TAO   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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