Results 21 to 30 of about 1,010 (187)

Validation of the reference tissue model for estimation of dopaminergic D2-like receptor binding with [18F](N-methyl)benperidol in humans. [PDF]

open access: greenNuclear Medicine and Biology, 2008
Joann V Antenor-Dorsey   +4 more
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Effects of bariatric surgery and dietary interventions for obesity on brain neurotransmitter systems and metabolism: A systematic review of positron emission tomography (PET) and single‐photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) studies

open access: yesObesity Reviews, Volume 24, Issue 11, November 2023., 2023
Summary This systematic review collates studies of dietary or bariatric surgery interventions for obesity using positron emission tomography and single‐photon emission computed tomography. Of 604 publications identified, 22 met inclusion criteria. Twelve studies assessed bariatric surgery (seven gastric bypass, five gastric bypass/sleeve gastrectomy ...
Alhanouf S. Al‐Alsheikh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insulin, Central Dopamine D2 Receptors, and Monetary Reward Discounting in Obesity. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Animal research finds that insulin regulates dopamine signaling and reward behavior, but similar research in humans is lacking. We investigated whether individual differences in body mass index, percent body fat, pancreatic β-cell function, and dopamine ...
Sarah A Eisenstein   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A case series of serious and unexpected adverse drug reactions under treatment with cariprazine

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2021., 2021
Reporting of new or unexpected adverse drug reactions of medicines that are subject to additional monitoring (“black triangle” label), such as the antipsychotic drug cariprazine, is of paramount importance to improve pharmacotherapy safety. Abstract Reporting of new or unexpected adverse drug reactions of medicines that are subject to additional ...
Johannes Heck   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altered third‐party punishment in Huntington's disease: A study using neuroeconomic games

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, Volume 11, Issue 1, January 2021., 2021
Huntington's disease (HD) is a heritable degenerative brain disease associated with a broad spectrum of neurocognitive dysfunction. Here, we studied patients' understanding of rules of social exchange using neuroeconomic games that required an understanding of unfairness.
Martin Brüne   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Study to Decipher the Potential Effects of Butylphthalide against Central Nervous System Diseases Based on Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking Integration Strategy

open access: yesEvidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Volume 2021, Issue 1, 2021., 2021
Background. Butylphthalide (NBP), approved by the China National Medical Products Administration (NMPA) for the treatment of ischemic stroke (IS), showed pleiotropic potentials against central nervous system (CNS) diseases, including neuroprotection and cognitive deficits improvement.
Qinqin Zhao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiation dosimetry of [F]VAT in nonhuman primates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
BACKGROUND: The objective of this study is to determine the radiation dosimetry of a novel radiotracer for vesicular acetylcholine transporter (−)-(1-((2R,3R)-8-(2-[(18)F]fluoro-ethoxy)-3-hydroxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthalen-2-yl)piperidin-4-yl)(4 ...
Jin, Hongjun   +6 more
core   +5 more sources

Spatial reorganization of putaminal dopamine D2-like receptors in cranial and hand dystonia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The putamen has a somatotopic organization of neurons identified by correspondence of firing rates with selected body part movements, as well as by complex, but organized, differential cortical projections onto putamen.
Black, Kevin J   +6 more
core   +7 more sources

Emotional eating phenotype is associated with central dopamine D2 receptor binding independent of body mass index [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
PET studies have provided mixed evidence regarding central D2/D3 dopamine receptor binding and its relationship with obesity as measured by body mass index (BMI). Other aspects of obesity may be more tightly coupled to the dopaminergic system.
Al-Lozi, Amal   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

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