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Facile, novel two-step syntheses of benzimidazoles, bis-benzimidazoles, and bis-benzimidazole-dihydroquinoxalines [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Diversity, 2012
Three scaffolds of benzimidazoles, bis-benzimidazoles, and bis-benzimidazole-dihydroquinoxalines were synthesized via Ugi/de-protection/cyclization methodology. Benzimidazole forming ring closure was enabled under microwave irradiation in the presence of 10% TFA/DCE.
Zhi-Gang Xu   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources
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A Field Evaluation of Pro-Benzimidazole, Benzimidazole, and Non-Benzimidazole Anthelmintics in Horses

Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 1981
SUMMARY The effectiveness of 1 pro-benzimidazole (pro-bzd) drug, 3 benzimidazole (bzd) drugs, and 3 non-benzimidazole (non-bzd) drugs in keeping fecal egg counts below 50 eggs per gram 2 and 4 weeks after treatment at 6-week intervals was compared in groups of brood mares and yearlings at 2 Standardbred farms.
R P, Herd, T B, Miller, A A, Gabel
openaire   +2 more sources

The chromatography of benzimidazoles

Journal of Chromatography A, 1973
Summary The thin-layer chromatography of a series of mono- and bis-benzimidazoles has been studied in order to determine the influence of substituents. Results for the gas-liquid chromatography of 2-alkyl-substituted benzimidazoles and their silyl derivatives show that a quasi-exponential relationship exists between retention time and the carbon ...
E R, Cole, G, Crank, A S, Sheikh
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METABOLISM OF BENZIMIDAZOLE IN WHEAT: I. FORMATION OF BENZIMIDAZOLE NUCLEOTIDE

Canadian Journal of Biochemistry, 1965
An enzyme, probably benzimidazole nucleotide:pyrophosphate phosphoribosyl transferase, has been demonstrated in the 33–65% (NH4)2SO4fraction of wheat embryos. The enzyme was assayed indirectly by the apparent inhibition of the analogous orotidine-5′-phosphate pyrophosphorylase caused by benzimidazole competing with orotate for P-ribosyl-PP.
M, KAPOOR, E R, WAYGOOD
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The metabolism of benzimidazole anthelmintics

Parasitology Today, 1990
The benzimidazole carbamates are important broad-spectrum drugs for the control of helminth parasites in mammals. David Gottschall, Vassilios Theodorides and Richard Wang explain that the metabolism of these compounds depends heavily on the substituent present on carbon-5 of the benzimidazole nucleus and involves a wide variety of reactions.
D W, Gottschall   +2 more
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Biochemistry of benzimidazole resistance

Acta Tropica, 1994
Heavy reliance on the benzimidazole (BZ) anthelmintics since their introduction in the 1960's for the control of gastrointestinal parasites of livestock has led to widespread BZ resistance in target parasite species. The BZs exert their primary action by binding to tubulin, the major protein component of microtubules.
E, Lacey, J H, Gill
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Interaction of anthelmintic benzimidazoles and benzimidazole derivatives with bovine brain tubulin

Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects, 1978
The binding and inhibitory properties of 11 benzimidazoles for bovine brain tubulin were investigated. The effects of the benzimidazoles on the initial rates of microtubule polymerization were determined by a turbidimetric assay. The median inhibitory concentrations (I50) for nocodazole, oxibendazole, parbendazole, mebendazole and fenbendazole ranged ...
P A, Friedman, E G, Platzer
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